新概念第二冊課文講解:第6課

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新概念頻道為大家整理的新概念第二冊課文講解:第6課 ,供大家參考。更多閱讀請查看本站 新概念英語網(wǎng)頻道。
    Lesson 6 Percy Buttons   ★New words and expressions   ☆beggar n.乞丐   注意這是我們目前為止學(xué)到的的以-ar結(jié)尾的名詞。   v.beg 乞求   beg for:乞求得到   ask for:請求得到   ☆pocket n.衣服口袋   inner pocket:大衣、西服內(nèi)口袋   jacket pocket;coat pocket   pocket book:袖珍書;pocket dictionary   pocket money:零花錢(小孩的)   (不是零錢,零錢是change:get exact change)   男人的零花錢:beer money   18世紀(jì),在小說里有時(shí)能見到女人的零花錢是針線錢。但是隨著時(shí)代的進(jìn)步,剩下的money都?xì)w女人管,所以女人無零花錢。   pocket pick:車上的小偷   ☆call v.拜訪,光顧   call sb/call up sb:給某人打電話   call back:回電話   我們昨天學(xué)的電話用語   -Can you take a message for me?   如果不想讓第三人知道,你可以說:   Can you tell him to call back?   關(guān)于call的幾個(gè)短語:   call at+地點(diǎn)=visit someplace   call on sb   I will call on you.=I will call at your home.   call out=shout 大聲喊   call in sb 招集和邀請   For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.   ☆ask sb for sth:問某人要什么東西   for:為了這個(gè)目的去請求某人。sb更多的時(shí)候并不出現(xiàn),而直接說ask for sth,因?yàn)閺?qiáng)調(diào)的是東西而不是人。   eg:The boy asks (his parents)for money again/once more.   ☆in return:作為回報(bào)   He doesn't want anything in return.   in return for sth:作為對……的回報(bào)   I'll buy a present for him in return for hospitality.   ☆stand on one's head:倒立(頭著地)   用手著地:stand on one's hand/hands   跪著:stand on one's knees   躺著:lie on one's back(仰面)/side(側(cè)躺)/stomach(趴著)   ☆tell sb about sth   about:關(guān)于,通過其它事自己得出結(jié)論   tell sb sth:告訴某人某件事(把事情直接告訴)   ☆所有的不定代詞作主語一律為單數(shù)看待。   everybody,somebody,anybody,something,anything,everything   ☆英語:in the street   美語:on the street   ★難點(diǎn)   有些動詞的后面加上介詞或副詞以后就會改變詞義。這種新的組合稱作短語動詞。   如:put:放 put on:穿   take:拿走 take off:脫下   look:看   look at:看;look for:尋找;look after:照顧;look out:當(dāng)心   knock   knock at:敲   knock off:1)下班 He knockedoff earlier.   2)knock sth off+地點(diǎn):從……把……撞倒   knock the vase off the table   3)打折 knock 10% off the price   knock over   A car knocked the boy over.   [注]如果有地點(diǎn):off;無地點(diǎn):over   knock out:打暈(拳擊術(shù)語,把人*在地)