課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1．Your passports，please．請(qǐng)出示你們的護(hù)照。
請(qǐng)參見(jiàn) Lessons 3～4課文詳注。
2．Here they are．給您。
本句中的 they指 passports。請(qǐng)參見(jiàn) Lessons 11～12課文詳注。
3．名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式（1）
英語(yǔ)中可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，指一個(gè)以上的事物時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是在單數(shù)名詞后面加上-s，如課文中的friend—friends／frendz／，tourist—tourists／'tu rists／，case—cases／'keisiz／。請(qǐng)注意-s的不同發(fā)音。如果名詞是以-s結(jié)尾的，變成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)則要加-es，如dress—dresses／'dresiz／，blouse—blouses／'blauziz／。
語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
1．表示復(fù)數(shù)的-s或-es一般遵循的發(fā)音規(guī)則
（1）如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是一個(gè)清輔音（如
／f／，
／k／，
／p／，／t／，／I／；但／s／，／M／，／tM／除外），-s發(fā)
／s／的音，如：
books／buks／
suits／su:ts／
（2）如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是一個(gè)濁輔音（如
／b／，／d／，／g／，／l／，／m／，／n／，／R／；但／z／，／N／，／DN／除外）或元音，-s發(fā)
／z／的音，如：
ties ／taiz／
dogs ／d&gz／
（3）如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是
／s／，／z／，／M／，／N／，／tM／或／DN／，-s
發(fā)／iz／的音，如：
dresses／'dresz／
blouses／'bluziz／
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．blue adj.
（1）藍(lán)色的，蔚藍(lán)的：
The sea is deep blue.
大海呈深藍(lán)色。
He wears a blue tie.
他打一條藍(lán)色的領(lǐng)帶。
（2）沮喪的，憂(yōu)郁的：
He looks a bit blue.
他看上去有點(diǎn)兒憂(yōu)郁。
His mood is blue.
他的情緒低落。2．grey adj.
（1）灰色的，偏灰的：
His hat is grey.
他的帽子是灰色的。
（2）頭發(fā)灰白的：
Her hair is grey.
她的頭發(fā)灰白。
（3）面色蒼白的：
Tony looks grey and tired.
托尼面色蒼白，顯得疲憊。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 16
A
1 It is an English car.
2 It is a Japanese car.
3 It is an Italian car.
4 It is a French car.
5 It is an American car.
6 Robert is not a teacher.
B
1 What colour are your shirts? Our shirts are white.
2 What colour are your coats? Our coats are grey.
3 What colour are your tickets? Our tickets are yellow.
4 What colour are your suits? Our suits are blue.
5 What colour are your hats? Our hats are black and grey.
6 What colour are your passports? Our passports are green.
7 What colour are your umbrellas? Our umbrellas are black.
8 What colour are your handbags? Our handbags are white.
9 What colour are your ties? Our ties are orange.
10 What colour are your dogs? Our dogs are brown and white.
11 What colour are your pens? Our pens are blue.
12 What colour are your cars? Our cars are red.
1．Your passports，please．請(qǐng)出示你們的護(hù)照。
請(qǐng)參見(jiàn) Lessons 3～4課文詳注。
2．Here they are．給您。
本句中的 they指 passports。請(qǐng)參見(jiàn) Lessons 11～12課文詳注。
3．名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式（1）
英語(yǔ)中可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，指一個(gè)以上的事物時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是在單數(shù)名詞后面加上-s，如課文中的friend—friends／frendz／，tourist—tourists／'tu rists／，case—cases／'keisiz／。請(qǐng)注意-s的不同發(fā)音。如果名詞是以-s結(jié)尾的，變成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)則要加-es，如dress—dresses／'dresiz／，blouse—blouses／'blauziz／。
語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
1．表示復(fù)數(shù)的-s或-es一般遵循的發(fā)音規(guī)則
（1）如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是一個(gè)清輔音（如
／f／，
／k／，
／p／，／t／，／I／；但／s／，／M／，／tM／除外），-s發(fā)
／s／的音，如：
books／buks／
suits／su:ts／
（2）如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是一個(gè)濁輔音（如
／b／，／d／，／g／，／l／，／m／，／n／，／R／；但／z／，／N／，／DN／除外）或元音，-s發(fā)
／z／的音，如：
ties ／taiz／
dogs ／d&gz／
（3）如果名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是
／s／，／z／，／M／，／N／，／tM／或／DN／，-s
發(fā)／iz／的音，如：
dresses／'dresz／
blouses／'bluziz／
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．blue adj.
（1）藍(lán)色的，蔚藍(lán)的：
The sea is deep blue.
大海呈深藍(lán)色。
He wears a blue tie.
他打一條藍(lán)色的領(lǐng)帶。
（2）沮喪的，憂(yōu)郁的：
He looks a bit blue.
他看上去有點(diǎn)兒憂(yōu)郁。
His mood is blue.
他的情緒低落。2．grey adj.
（1）灰色的，偏灰的：
His hat is grey.
他的帽子是灰色的。
（2）頭發(fā)灰白的：
Her hair is grey.
她的頭發(fā)灰白。
（3）面色蒼白的：
Tony looks grey and tired.
托尼面色蒼白，顯得疲憊。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 16
A
1 It is an English car.
2 It is a Japanese car.
3 It is an Italian car.
4 It is a French car.
5 It is an American car.
6 Robert is not a teacher.
B
1 What colour are your shirts? Our shirts are white.
2 What colour are your coats? Our coats are grey.
3 What colour are your tickets? Our tickets are yellow.
4 What colour are your suits? Our suits are blue.
5 What colour are your hats? Our hats are black and grey.
6 What colour are your passports? Our passports are green.
7 What colour are your umbrellas? Our umbrellas are black.
8 What colour are your handbags? Our handbags are white.
9 What colour are your ties? Our ties are orange.
10 What colour are your dogs? Our dogs are brown and white.
11 What colour are your pens? Our pens are blue.
12 What colour are your cars? Our cars are red.