2016年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試衛(wèi)生類(lèi)語(yǔ)法:復(fù)合句

字號(hào):

1.陳述部分用had better +原形動(dòng)詞表示建議時(shí),問(wèn)句部分用hadn't +主語(yǔ)形式。
    ①You'd better tell him about the matter,hadn't you?
    ②We had better do it by ourselves,hadn't we?
    2.陳述部分用used to +主語(yǔ)時(shí),問(wèn)句部分用didn't + 主語(yǔ)?或usedn't +主語(yǔ)形式。
    ①He used to live in the country,didn't he?/usedn't he?
    ②They used to be good friends,didn't they?/usedn't they?
    3.陳述部分用must(may,might) + have + V-ed表示推測(cè)時(shí),若句中帶有明顯的過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)形式。如:
    ①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday,didn't he?(不用mightn't he?/hasn't he?)
    ②You must have got up late this morning,didn't you?(不用mustn't you?/haven't you?)
    4.陳述部分用must(may,might) + have + V-ed表示推測(cè)時(shí),若句中沒(méi)有帶明顯的過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),問(wèn)句部分動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式。如:
    ①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress,haven't they? (不用mustn't they?)
    ②You must have worked there a year ago,didn't you?(不用mustn't you?/ haven't you?)
    5.陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為從句時(shí),問(wèn)句部分的主語(yǔ)一般用it代替,如:
    ①What he said is true,isn't it? (不用didn't he?)
    ②Where we will build the dam has not been decided yet,has it? (不用won't we?)
    6.陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞或不定式時(shí),問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)用it代替。如:
    ①To do one good deed is easy for a person,isn't it?
    ②Skating is your favorite sport,isn't it?
    7.陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是不定代詞one,反義疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)可以用one,也可以用you。如:One should be ready to help others,shuldn't one?