初三上冊英語知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)資料

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I like music that Ican dance to.
    【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1.會表達(dá)自己的喜好(Learn to expresspreferences)
    2.習(xí)使用定語從句(Practice using theAttributive Clause)
    3.練習(xí)使用本單元的目標(biāo)英語(Practice using thetarget language.
    【單元內(nèi)容概述】一.單詞。1.名詞類:
    lyric(歌詞;抒情詞句);fisherman;entertainment;feature;wife;
    photograph;photography;photographer;
    exhibition;gallery(美術(shù)館;畫廊);show;display;
    class(等級;類別);official;energy;Italian;Indian;weight;
    figure(統(tǒng)計(jì))數(shù)字;potato;chip;chocolate;sugar;coke;
    2.動詞類:prefer;display;interest;suggest;
    suit;expect;release;double;spoil(寵愛;溺愛)
    3.形容詞類:gentle;known;honest;Italian;Indian;overweight;fresh
    4.副詞類:roughly(粗略地;大體上)
    二.詞組和短語(Key Phrases)
    Yellow River黃河remind …of…提醒;使……記起
    on display/show展覽;陳列catch up趕上;跟上
    sing along with和著……一起唱dance to伴著……跳舞
    different kinds of不同種類的be sure to一定
    [pic00000.bmp]她最珍愛的照片
    [pic00001.bmp]在一個星期一的上午
    prefer…to…喜歡……勝過……become overweight變得過重
    10 percent百分之十release a healthsurvey發(fā)布一項(xiàng)健康調(diào)查
    in different ways以不同的方式;在不同的方面
    三.目標(biāo)語言(Target Language)
    1.—What kind ofmusic do you like?
    【重、難點(diǎn)講解】一.重點(diǎn)詞匯
    1.prefer v.(1)prefer=like sth.better,單獨(dú)使用時.其用法與like相同。例如:
    I perfer walkingalone.我比較喜歡一個人溜達(dá).(prefer doing)
    She prefers to bealone.她寧愿獨(dú)自一個人.(prefer to do)
    I prefer my coffeeblack.我愛喝不加奶的咖啡.(prefer sth.)
    prefer sb.to do sth.
    Their father prefersthem to be homeearly.他們的父親希望他們早回家.
    prefer sth.prefer doingprefer to doprefer sb.to do sth.
    (2)prefer…to…(=choose sth.ratherthan sth else;
    like sth.betterthan…)是一個固定短語,意為“寧愿選擇……而不愿選擇;跟……比起來更喜歡…….
    例如:He prefers tea tocoffee.他喜歡茶勝過咖啡.(prefer sth.to sth.)
    I prefer walking tocycling.我愿意步行,不愿意騎自行車.(prefer doingsth.to doing sth.)
    (3)prefer to…ratherthan…寧愿做……而不愿做……
    eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.
    我寧愿呆在家里,也不愿意去看那個電影.
    eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.
    The heroine preferredto die rahther thansurrender.女英雄寧死不屈.
    2.interest v.引起……的關(guān)注;使……感興趣
    interest v.(=cause one to givehis/her attentionto sth.)
    提示:(1)interest還可以用作名詞,指“興趣;好奇心;關(guān)心”。
    eg.Now,he's grown up
    他已經(jīng)長大了,對集郵不再感興趣了,完全失去興趣了。
    (2)interestedadj.“(對某人或某事物)感興趣的;關(guān)心的”
    interestingadj.“有趣的;引起興趣的”
    I tried to tell himabout it,but he justwasn't interested.我想把這件事告訴他,可他簡直不感興趣。
    [pic00013.bmp]
    那位老人很有趣,并且對任何事情感興趣。
    3.expect. 預(yù)計(jì);預(yù)料;期待;盼望
    expect. v.(thinkor believe thatsth.will happen orthat sb/sth willcome)
    expect的常用搭配為:(1)expect sth(from sb.)
    eg.This is the parcelwhich we have beenexpecting(from New York).
    這是我們一直在期待底(從紐約來的)郵包。
    I was expecting apresent from her,soI was disappointed Ididn't receive one.
    我原來一直盼望著收到她送的禮物,所以因得不到而失望。