托福常用獨立寫作詞匯

字號:

worthless
    輕視,貶抑--disdain despise鄙視(despised all cowards and flatterers/suck-ups.)reject scorn輕蔑, 嘲笑 contempt derogate disparage
    depreciate折舊, (使)貶值
    嘲笑,嘲諷--deride mock挖苦,為消遣取樂或嘲笑而模仿 ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack jape
    persiflage taunt
    容易沖動的—impetuous(輕率的; 魯莽的; 沖動的an impetuous young man) hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate
    reckless (魯莽的, 不顧后果的)
    理論家,空談家--doctrinaire不顧實際而一味堅持某一經(jīng)驗和理論的人 pedant 書呆子氣的; 賣弄學問的: theorist 理論家, 空談家paranoid
    殘忍的,野蠻的--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild
    atrocious
    邪惡的,有害的,致命的—sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding可怕的, 令人難親近的 pernicious
    virulent
    秘密的,偷偷的--cryptic含有隱義的; 晦澀難懂的; 神秘的 furtive, furtive movements偷偷摸摸的, 鬼鬼祟祟的, 秘密的 covert隱蔽的; 不公開的; 秘密的: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak
    veiled s避難所--asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
    節(jié)約的--frugal節(jié)省的(尤指對金錢和食物,暗指對奢華的自我克制和戒絕) prudent saving economical sparing(強調在如花費上的節(jié)制)= thrifty abstemious stint 節(jié)制、 限制某人[自己](尤指食物)
    浪費的,揮霍的—prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander
    浪費時間,逗弄,嬉戲--dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter
    祝福,感謝--benediction bless bliss blessing
    欺騙,詐騙—deceive(是有意隱瞞或歪曲真相的意思) beguile(含有通過友好的方法引誘、欺騙的意思) dupe (意為利用他人的易動感情或幼稚進行欺騙)hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude(指欺騙到一個程度,致使受騙人無法分辨真?zhèn)?,或做出可靠的判?
    hoodwink
    逃避工作—v.malinger 裝病(以逃避工作或責任)goldbrick逃避勤務的士兵 relinquish 放棄
    揭密,泄漏--uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask
    掠奪,搶劫--loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize
    angle
    誹謗,中傷--aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate
    贊揚--extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium
    頌詞,表揚--laud eulogy ode hymn
    反對,不贊成--demur deprecate dissent dissident
    否認,拒絕,駁斥-- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject
    repudiate gainsay
    哀悼,后悔,哀嘆--deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent
    驅逐,出境--deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude
    ostracism
    居住--dwell abide reside inhabit occupy
    夸張,吹牛--vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify
    amplify
    夸張的--stilted lofty
    傲慢,專橫--hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory
    scurrilous
    contemptuous haughty insolent arbitrary
    活潑的--vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay
    lively
    惡作劇的,頑皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
    笨拙的,麻煩的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable
    bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed
    *,騷動--agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall
    大風暴--tempest violence storm
    大混亂,大災難--havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy
    巨大的,驚人的--prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge
    immense mammoth vast tremendous
    例外的,奇特的,罕見的--exceptional remarkable stupendous
    奇妙的,不可思議的--miraculous wonderful marvelous
    大膽的,莽撞的--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess
    多產(chǎn)的,豐富的,繁茂的--prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive
    munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant
    貧瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地--barren sterile
    貧困的,貧乏的,沒錢的--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished
    needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt
    手銬,束縛--shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter
    神秘的--mysterious esoteric occult
    取消,撤銷,廢除--resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate
    abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract
    overrule
    使衰弱,使衰老--enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate
    虛弱的,衰老的--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete
    恥辱,污名--tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit
    humiliation
    持久的--everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal
    短暫的 --momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional
    謹慎的,警覺的--wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent
    careful circumspect
    責備,指責,咒罵--accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict
    execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate
    reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy