【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語(yǔ)
★mad adj. 發(fā)瘋
sb is mad.
mad 為...而瘋狂
be mad about
I'm mad about English.
crazy 為……而瘋狂的
be crazy about
go insance
I slowly go insance.
go+adj. 變得...
They are going bananas. =go crazy=go mad
★reason n. 原因
as+句子
because+句子
for this reason 由于這個(gè)理由、原因
For this reason,I was late.
★sum n. 量
a great many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
a large ...
a great number of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
plenty of 足夠的
a sum of 一筆
a large sum of 大量的
a large sum of money
★determined adj. 堅(jiān)定的，下決心的
determine v.下定決心
make up one's mind
decide to do sth.
make a decision：decision
make a decision to do sth.
be determined to do sth.下定決心做某事
First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音，然后回答以下問題。
Why do people think the writer is mad?
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.
參考譯文
飛機(jī)正在逐漸把我逼瘋。我住在一個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)附近，過往飛機(jī)日夜不絕于耳。機(jī)場(chǎng)是許多年前建的，但由于某種原因當(dāng)時(shí)未能啟用。然而去年機(jī)場(chǎng)開始使用了。有100多人肯定是被噪音逼得已經(jīng)棄家遠(yuǎn)去，我是少數(shù)留下來(lái)的人中的一個(gè)。有時(shí)我覺得這房子就要被一架飛過的飛機(jī)撞倒。他們?cè)蛭姨峁┮淮蠊P錢讓我搬走，但我決定留在這兒。大家都說(shuō)我肯定是瘋了，也許他們說(shuō)的是對(duì)的。
Mad or not? = mad or not mad（省略）？
or not 在疑問詞的后面，表示是還不是，選擇概念
Why do people think the writer is mad?
drive sb. mad 逼某人發(fā)瘋
drive v. 駕駛，開車
You are driving me mad.
The teacher is slowly driving me mad.
night and day 日日夜夜
passing planes 過往飛機(jī)；pass v.passing 作定語(yǔ)；正在經(jīng)過的
sleeping baby 正在睡覺的小孩
waiting car 正在等待的車
be built
years ago = many years ago
for some reason 由于某個(gè)理由
some + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；some 表示某一個(gè)
some＋不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)：一些 some water
some＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：一些 some books
some＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)：某一 some book
however 用于句首，句中，用逗號(hào)隔開
come into use : into prep.; use n.投入使用；主動(dòng)概念，沒有被動(dòng)式
be used 被動(dòng)表示 被使用
over a hundred ...
must have done 過去發(fā)生，推測(cè)
must have been done 被動(dòng)
drive 逼
away from 從某地離開
their homes 他們的家；house 房子/home 家
by the noise 被噪音
over a hundred people 主語(yǔ)
must have been done 謂語(yǔ)
away from 從某地離開；out of somewhere 從某地出來(lái)
one of ... 之一
left：leave 過去分詞，表示被留下來(lái)的
left作定語(yǔ)放在被修飾詞的后面，剩下的……東西
I have a bag left.
There is ten cents left in my pocket.
will be done 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)
knock down 撞到
offter：given, give sb. sth./give sth.to sb.雙賓語(yǔ)
雙賓語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)有兩種可能；以sb.做主語(yǔ)或以sth.做主語(yǔ)
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的標(biāo)志 be done
give sb. sth.
被動(dòng) sb. be given sth.
give sth. to sb.
被動(dòng) sth. be given to sb.
用離動(dòng)詞最近的賓語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)
原文句型結(jié)構(gòu) sb. be offered sth.
to不定式表示目的
go away :leave
be determined to do sth.下定決心做某事
Everybody says...
從句 I must be mad
they are probably right.他們也許是對(duì)的
probably adv.很可能
文章重點(diǎn)
1. 復(fù)雜句型結(jié)構(gòu)：over a hundred people...
2. 雙賓語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
3. drive sb.away from somewhere; drive sb. mad
4. passing plane; -ing作定語(yǔ)，表示正在
【Special difficulties】
drive v. 開車，駕駛
drive to 開車去往某地
I drove to Tianjing yesterday
drive sb. mad 逼瘋
drive sb. away from 把某人趕走
drive sb. out of 把某人趕出去
drive sb. back 攆回去
home & house
home 帶有感情色彩的
house 就是房子
1...get home 到家
home adv./house n.
get to 表示到達(dá)
2...of houses...
3...a house...
4...at home
at home 固定短語(yǔ)，在家
【Multiple choice question】
4.it 形式主語(yǔ)
it＋be動(dòng)詞＋形容詞＋to do
D正確
be able to強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)能夠做某事
it+be動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)
5.must have been down：
對(duì)過去的一種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的推測(cè)
must have down：對(duì)過去的一種推測(cè)
I'm sure I think
9.a large sum of money
A正確 amount of
an amount of+不可數(shù)
plenty of
10.be going to；打算、計(jì)劃
want to
喜歡 I want to
★mad adj. 發(fā)瘋
sb is mad.
mad 為...而瘋狂
be mad about
I'm mad about English.
crazy 為……而瘋狂的
be crazy about
go insance
I slowly go insance.
go+adj. 變得...
They are going bananas. =go crazy=go mad
★reason n. 原因
as+句子
because+句子
for this reason 由于這個(gè)理由、原因
For this reason,I was late.
★sum n. 量
a great many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
a large ...
a great number of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
plenty of 足夠的
a sum of 一筆
a large sum of 大量的
a large sum of money
★determined adj. 堅(jiān)定的，下決心的
determine v.下定決心
make up one's mind
decide to do sth.
make a decision：decision
make a decision to do sth.
be determined to do sth.下定決心做某事
First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音，然后回答以下問題。
Why do people think the writer is mad?
Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.
參考譯文
飛機(jī)正在逐漸把我逼瘋。我住在一個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)附近，過往飛機(jī)日夜不絕于耳。機(jī)場(chǎng)是許多年前建的，但由于某種原因當(dāng)時(shí)未能啟用。然而去年機(jī)場(chǎng)開始使用了。有100多人肯定是被噪音逼得已經(jīng)棄家遠(yuǎn)去，我是少數(shù)留下來(lái)的人中的一個(gè)。有時(shí)我覺得這房子就要被一架飛過的飛機(jī)撞倒。他們?cè)蛭姨峁┮淮蠊P錢讓我搬走，但我決定留在這兒。大家都說(shuō)我肯定是瘋了，也許他們說(shuō)的是對(duì)的。
Mad or not? = mad or not mad（省略）？
or not 在疑問詞的后面，表示是還不是，選擇概念
Why do people think the writer is mad?
drive sb. mad 逼某人發(fā)瘋
drive v. 駕駛，開車
You are driving me mad.
The teacher is slowly driving me mad.
night and day 日日夜夜
passing planes 過往飛機(jī)；pass v.passing 作定語(yǔ)；正在經(jīng)過的
sleeping baby 正在睡覺的小孩
waiting car 正在等待的車
be built
years ago = many years ago
for some reason 由于某個(gè)理由
some + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；some 表示某一個(gè)
some＋不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)：一些 some water
some＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：一些 some books
some＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)：某一 some book
however 用于句首，句中，用逗號(hào)隔開
come into use : into prep.; use n.投入使用；主動(dòng)概念，沒有被動(dòng)式
be used 被動(dòng)表示 被使用
over a hundred ...
must have done 過去發(fā)生，推測(cè)
must have been done 被動(dòng)
drive 逼
away from 從某地離開
their homes 他們的家；house 房子/home 家
by the noise 被噪音
over a hundred people 主語(yǔ)
must have been done 謂語(yǔ)
away from 從某地離開；out of somewhere 從某地出來(lái)
one of ... 之一
left：leave 過去分詞，表示被留下來(lái)的
left作定語(yǔ)放在被修飾詞的后面，剩下的……東西
I have a bag left.
There is ten cents left in my pocket.
will be done 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)
knock down 撞到
offter：given, give sb. sth./give sth.to sb.雙賓語(yǔ)
雙賓語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主語(yǔ)有兩種可能；以sb.做主語(yǔ)或以sth.做主語(yǔ)
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的標(biāo)志 be done
give sb. sth.
被動(dòng) sb. be given sth.
give sth. to sb.
被動(dòng) sth. be given to sb.
用離動(dòng)詞最近的賓語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)
原文句型結(jié)構(gòu) sb. be offered sth.
to不定式表示目的
go away :leave
be determined to do sth.下定決心做某事
Everybody says...
從句 I must be mad
they are probably right.他們也許是對(duì)的
probably adv.很可能
文章重點(diǎn)
1. 復(fù)雜句型結(jié)構(gòu)：over a hundred people...
2. 雙賓語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
3. drive sb.away from somewhere; drive sb. mad
4. passing plane; -ing作定語(yǔ)，表示正在
【Special difficulties】
drive v. 開車，駕駛
drive to 開車去往某地
I drove to Tianjing yesterday
drive sb. mad 逼瘋
drive sb. away from 把某人趕走
drive sb. out of 把某人趕出去
drive sb. back 攆回去
home & house
home 帶有感情色彩的
house 就是房子
1...get home 到家
home adv./house n.
get to 表示到達(dá)
2...of houses...
3...a house...
4...at home
at home 固定短語(yǔ)，在家
【Multiple choice question】
4.it 形式主語(yǔ)
it＋be動(dòng)詞＋形容詞＋to do
D正確
be able to強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)能夠做某事
it+be動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)
5.must have been down：
對(duì)過去的一種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的推測(cè)
must have down：對(duì)過去的一種推測(cè)
I'm sure I think
9.a large sum of money
A正確 amount of
an amount of+不可數(shù)
plenty of
10.be going to；打算、計(jì)劃
want to
喜歡 I want to