一、Part 3的考試概況
Part 3的考試時(shí)間為4~5分鐘,考試內(nèi)容多是考官根據(jù)考生在第二部分的回答,引申出來(lái)的一些提問(wèn),題目多比較抽象,同學(xué)們需要很好的思辨能力和表達(dá)能力。Part 3考題大概可以分為9類:
1. 闡述原因——題目中經(jīng)常包含why, 比如說(shuō)why do you think…?why is it important to do…?
2. 預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)——題目中經(jīng)常包含future,比如說(shuō)Do you think that in the future people will …? What do you think will happen to … in the future?
3. 側(cè)面描述——題目中經(jīng)常包含ways,types之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)In what ways …? What kind/sort/type of …?
4. 維護(hù)立場(chǎng)——題目中經(jīng)常比較、評(píng)價(jià)之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)Which is more important to you: … or …? Is it better to (do …) or(do …)?
5. 利用常識(shí)——題目中會(huì)出現(xiàn)一個(gè)常識(shí)性的描述,比如說(shuō)Any yes-no question that involves a clearly positive or negative answer?Any question that asks you about common knowledge, everyday experience and traditional culture?
6. 提供方案——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)what can…do…之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)What can … do to (do …)? What can be done to (do…)?
7. 因果關(guān)聯(lián)——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)effect、cause之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)What effect has … had on…? What do you think causes …to …?
8. 對(duì)比異同——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)compare、different之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)How does … compare with …?Do you think … was different for your grandparents?
9. 陳述利弊——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)advantages、disadvantages之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)What are the advantages and disadvantages of …? What are the different advantages of … and …?
二、Part 3的題目分析
下面是part 3中關(guān)于人生階段話題的一些問(wèn)題和答案,以及分析,同學(xué)們可以參考一下。
1. Do you think there are any benefits from delaying marriage?
I can’t say there are many benefits. The fact is people nowadays have to marry late, because we usually graduate from our universities at the age of 22 or 23. After that we need to struggle to try and make a better life for ourselves. People only get married when everything is ready. If there are any benefits, I believe delaying marriage can make it last longer. After people have a family, they are mature in every aspect. Waiting until you find the right person can also help lower the rate of divorce.
分析:這個(gè)題目中出現(xiàn)了benefits,是一個(gè)利弊分析型的提問(wèn)。首先考生概括晚婚并沒(méi)有很多好處,而是人們?cè)诂F(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中的選擇。然后重點(diǎn)闡述了晚婚人群因?yàn)楦鞣矫姹容^成熟,可以延長(zhǎng)婚姻的壽命。
2. In China, what birthdays, representing reaching a new stage of life, are especially celebrated?
In China, whether it be man or woman, I believe that a person’s 30th birthday represents a new stage of life reached. Most people by this age have figured out what they really want out of life. You are more mature, you have gained some success in a career, you may have family, and you have learned what life really is about.
分析:這個(gè)題目是一個(gè)側(cè)面描述型的提問(wèn)。考生直接表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)——30歲是一個(gè)人重要的人生階段。接著圍繞這個(gè) 觀點(diǎn)從多個(gè)角度進(jìn)行了解釋說(shuō)明。
3. In what ways does the government in China ensure the welfare of old people?
The government ensures the welfare of seniors by providing them with lowest living insurance and certain benefits. They can go to any public park or tourist attraction for free. Public transportation is free and they are given special seats on bus and subway. Seniors without children can get food and extra money during spring festival.
分析:這個(gè)題目也是一個(gè)側(cè)面描述型的提問(wèn)。考生首句表明自己的觀點(diǎn),然后從日常生活的多個(gè)方面講解了政府給老年人的福利待遇。
Part 3的考試時(shí)間為4~5分鐘,考試內(nèi)容多是考官根據(jù)考生在第二部分的回答,引申出來(lái)的一些提問(wèn),題目多比較抽象,同學(xué)們需要很好的思辨能力和表達(dá)能力。Part 3考題大概可以分為9類:
1. 闡述原因——題目中經(jīng)常包含why, 比如說(shuō)why do you think…?why is it important to do…?
2. 預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)——題目中經(jīng)常包含future,比如說(shuō)Do you think that in the future people will …? What do you think will happen to … in the future?
3. 側(cè)面描述——題目中經(jīng)常包含ways,types之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)In what ways …? What kind/sort/type of …?
4. 維護(hù)立場(chǎng)——題目中經(jīng)常比較、評(píng)價(jià)之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)Which is more important to you: … or …? Is it better to (do …) or(do …)?
5. 利用常識(shí)——題目中會(huì)出現(xiàn)一個(gè)常識(shí)性的描述,比如說(shuō)Any yes-no question that involves a clearly positive or negative answer?Any question that asks you about common knowledge, everyday experience and traditional culture?
6. 提供方案——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)what can…do…之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)What can … do to (do …)? What can be done to (do…)?
7. 因果關(guān)聯(lián)——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)effect、cause之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)What effect has … had on…? What do you think causes …to …?
8. 對(duì)比異同——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)compare、different之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)How does … compare with …?Do you think … was different for your grandparents?
9. 陳述利弊——題目中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)advantages、disadvantages之類的詞匯,比如說(shuō)What are the advantages and disadvantages of …? What are the different advantages of … and …?
二、Part 3的題目分析
下面是part 3中關(guān)于人生階段話題的一些問(wèn)題和答案,以及分析,同學(xué)們可以參考一下。
1. Do you think there are any benefits from delaying marriage?
I can’t say there are many benefits. The fact is people nowadays have to marry late, because we usually graduate from our universities at the age of 22 or 23. After that we need to struggle to try and make a better life for ourselves. People only get married when everything is ready. If there are any benefits, I believe delaying marriage can make it last longer. After people have a family, they are mature in every aspect. Waiting until you find the right person can also help lower the rate of divorce.
分析:這個(gè)題目中出現(xiàn)了benefits,是一個(gè)利弊分析型的提問(wèn)。首先考生概括晚婚并沒(méi)有很多好處,而是人們?cè)诂F(xiàn)實(shí)社會(huì)中的選擇。然后重點(diǎn)闡述了晚婚人群因?yàn)楦鞣矫姹容^成熟,可以延長(zhǎng)婚姻的壽命。
2. In China, what birthdays, representing reaching a new stage of life, are especially celebrated?
In China, whether it be man or woman, I believe that a person’s 30th birthday represents a new stage of life reached. Most people by this age have figured out what they really want out of life. You are more mature, you have gained some success in a career, you may have family, and you have learned what life really is about.
分析:這個(gè)題目是一個(gè)側(cè)面描述型的提問(wèn)。考生直接表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)——30歲是一個(gè)人重要的人生階段。接著圍繞這個(gè) 觀點(diǎn)從多個(gè)角度進(jìn)行了解釋說(shuō)明。
3. In what ways does the government in China ensure the welfare of old people?
The government ensures the welfare of seniors by providing them with lowest living insurance and certain benefits. They can go to any public park or tourist attraction for free. Public transportation is free and they are given special seats on bus and subway. Seniors without children can get food and extra money during spring festival.
分析:這個(gè)題目也是一個(gè)側(cè)面描述型的提問(wèn)。考生首句表明自己的觀點(diǎn),然后從日常生活的多個(gè)方面講解了政府給老年人的福利待遇。

