1. The directions were so ________ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.
A. ingenious
B. ambitious野心勃勃得(形容人的)形容(idea plan)宏大而艱苦的
C. notorious臭名昭著的非常的極端的【02年考研翻譯：crow is notorious poor.烏鴉乃是世間平凡鳥(niǎo)(烏鴉極端平常)】
▲D. ambiguous (中性詞)含糊不清的模棱兩可的
▲dilemma左右為難的
●●notorious臭名昭著地
●●notion概念定義
●●notable重要的有趣的
●●noticeable明顯的顯著的
●●noticed引人注目的
該題4個(gè)答案都有ous
answer：D
2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.
●●A. sophisticated ⑴在文化和藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域成就非凡的，造詣精深的
⑵事故的，老練的
▲B(niǎo). competitive競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的
C. considerate為別人著想的，體諒別人的= thoughtful
D. superficial表面的表面上的膚淺的
means方式
★super為前綴
以fieal為后綴的詞
●●artificial人道的
superior優(yōu)越的卓越的優(yōu)良的
superiority優(yōu)越性
superb極好的高質(zhì)量的莊重華麗的
supreme的supreme court法院
superable可以勝任的可以超越的
ful后綴與able后綴的區(qū)別
ful后綴代表前面名詞本身所有的東西(如colorful色彩繽紛的)
able后綴代表可以做什么的(如colorable可以涂上色彩的)
superfluous多余的過(guò)剩的
answer：B
3. If a person talks about his weak points, his listenre is expected to say something in the way of ________.
A. persuasion (presuade勸說(shuō)persuasiong勸告勸戒信仰信念)
B. remedy成功解決問(wèn)題的方法治愈疾病的良方
C. encouragement鼓勵(lì)激勵(lì)
D. compromise妥協(xié)
answer：C
4. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week.
×A. constrained
B. dominated主宰主導(dǎo)(keep sb. dominated使…一致居于地位)
×C. restricted (四級(jí))
D. occupied (keep sb occupied使某人忙于做某件事情只考這一次)
keep sb done
a whole week
occupled a whole week to do sth
answer：D
5. If we ________ our relations with that country, we'll hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.
A. diffuse擴(kuò)散傳播dif前綴+ fuse
B. dininish消失減少【同義詞：abate/curtail/lessen/shrink (縮水)】
C. terminate完全終止(adj terminal完全終止的termination n)【同義詞： cease/cease fire?；稹?BR> ×D. preclude
terminator終結(jié)者
include/exclude
clude代表shut
include - > shut in
exclude - > shut out
pre前綴在什么什么之前
preclude預(yù)防防止前兆
answer：B
A. ingenious
B. ambitious野心勃勃得(形容人的)形容(idea plan)宏大而艱苦的
C. notorious臭名昭著的非常的極端的【02年考研翻譯：crow is notorious poor.烏鴉乃是世間平凡鳥(niǎo)(烏鴉極端平常)】
▲D. ambiguous (中性詞)含糊不清的模棱兩可的
▲dilemma左右為難的
●●notorious臭名昭著地
●●notion概念定義
●●notable重要的有趣的
●●noticeable明顯的顯著的
●●noticed引人注目的
該題4個(gè)答案都有ous
answer：D
2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.
●●A. sophisticated ⑴在文化和藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域成就非凡的，造詣精深的
⑵事故的，老練的
▲B(niǎo). competitive競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的
C. considerate為別人著想的，體諒別人的= thoughtful
D. superficial表面的表面上的膚淺的
means方式
★super為前綴
以fieal為后綴的詞
●●artificial人道的
superior優(yōu)越的卓越的優(yōu)良的
superiority優(yōu)越性
superb極好的高質(zhì)量的莊重華麗的
supreme的supreme court法院
superable可以勝任的可以超越的
ful后綴與able后綴的區(qū)別
ful后綴代表前面名詞本身所有的東西(如colorful色彩繽紛的)
able后綴代表可以做什么的(如colorable可以涂上色彩的)
superfluous多余的過(guò)剩的
answer：B
3. If a person talks about his weak points, his listenre is expected to say something in the way of ________.
A. persuasion (presuade勸說(shuō)persuasiong勸告勸戒信仰信念)
B. remedy成功解決問(wèn)題的方法治愈疾病的良方
C. encouragement鼓勵(lì)激勵(lì)
D. compromise妥協(xié)
answer：C
4. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week.
×A. constrained
B. dominated主宰主導(dǎo)(keep sb. dominated使…一致居于地位)
×C. restricted (四級(jí))
D. occupied (keep sb occupied使某人忙于做某件事情只考這一次)
keep sb done
a whole week
occupled a whole week to do sth
answer：D
5. If we ________ our relations with that country, we'll hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.
A. diffuse擴(kuò)散傳播dif前綴+ fuse
B. dininish消失減少【同義詞：abate/curtail/lessen/shrink (縮水)】
C. terminate完全終止(adj terminal完全終止的termination n)【同義詞： cease/cease fire?；稹?BR> ×D. preclude
terminator終結(jié)者
include/exclude
clude代表shut
include - > shut in
exclude - > shut out
pre前綴在什么什么之前
preclude預(yù)防防止前兆
answer：B