每天一篇新概念英語(yǔ):Day 13 The Greenwood Boys
新概念英語(yǔ)2課文內(nèi)容：
The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.
本文語(yǔ)法：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)
語(yǔ)法歸納：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式：will / shall be doing
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)的主要區(qū)別：
1)一般將來(lái)時(shí)表達(dá)將來(lái)的意圖或打算。
Tom will go to see his girlfriend tomorrow morning.湯姆明天早上將去看他的女朋友。
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)一般不表意愿，常表示已安排好之事：
Mr. Brown will be arriving in Shanghai tonight.布朗先生將于今晚到達(dá)上海。
2)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)在陳述句的肯定句中意思幾乎一樣：
I shall come to U.S.A. next week.
I shall be coming to U.SA, next week.
我下個(gè)星期要去美國(guó).
3)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)在陳述句的否定句中一般不能互換。won't do與won't be doing的區(qū)別：
won't do常表示主觀上的意愿或原因(不愿意)
won't be doing常表示客觀上的原因(不得不)
The pop singer won’t sing any songs this evening.
這位流行歌手今晚罷演。
The pop singer won’t be singing this evening because the plane was late.
這位流行歌手今晚不能演出，因?yàn)樗娘w機(jī)晚點(diǎn)了。
4)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)在疑問(wèn)句中一般不能互換;將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句常表示對(duì)將來(lái)某個(gè)動(dòng)作的詢問(wèn)：
Will you be meeting my parents at the Beijing Railway Station?
你能到北京火車站接我父母嗎?
一般將來(lái)時(shí)則帶有客氣請(qǐng)求的意思: Will you meet my parents at the Beijing Railway Station?
參考譯文
“綠林少年”是一個(gè)流行歌曲演唱團(tuán)。目前他們正在全國(guó)各地巡回演出，明天就要到達(dá)此地。他們將乘火車來(lái)，鎮(zhèn)上的大部分青年人將到車站迎接他們。明晚他們將在工人俱樂(lè)部演出?！熬G林少年”準(zhǔn)備在此逗留5天。在此期間，他們將演出5場(chǎng)。同往常一樣，警察的日子將不好過(guò)，他們將設(shè)法維持秩序。每逢這種場(chǎng)合，情況都是這樣。
新概念英語(yǔ)2課文內(nèi)容：
The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.
本文語(yǔ)法：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)
語(yǔ)法歸納：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式：will / shall be doing
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)的主要區(qū)別：
1)一般將來(lái)時(shí)表達(dá)將來(lái)的意圖或打算。
Tom will go to see his girlfriend tomorrow morning.湯姆明天早上將去看他的女朋友。
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)一般不表意愿，常表示已安排好之事：
Mr. Brown will be arriving in Shanghai tonight.布朗先生將于今晚到達(dá)上海。
2)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)在陳述句的肯定句中意思幾乎一樣：
I shall come to U.S.A. next week.
I shall be coming to U.SA, next week.
我下個(gè)星期要去美國(guó).
3)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)在陳述句的否定句中一般不能互換。won't do與won't be doing的區(qū)別：
won't do常表示主觀上的意愿或原因(不愿意)
won't be doing常表示客觀上的原因(不得不)
The pop singer won’t sing any songs this evening.
這位流行歌手今晚罷演。
The pop singer won’t be singing this evening because the plane was late.
這位流行歌手今晚不能演出，因?yàn)樗娘w機(jī)晚點(diǎn)了。
4)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)在疑問(wèn)句中一般不能互換;將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句常表示對(duì)將來(lái)某個(gè)動(dòng)作的詢問(wèn)：
Will you be meeting my parents at the Beijing Railway Station?
你能到北京火車站接我父母嗎?
一般將來(lái)時(shí)則帶有客氣請(qǐng)求的意思: Will you meet my parents at the Beijing Railway Station?
參考譯文
“綠林少年”是一個(gè)流行歌曲演唱團(tuán)。目前他們正在全國(guó)各地巡回演出，明天就要到達(dá)此地。他們將乘火車來(lái)，鎮(zhèn)上的大部分青年人將到車站迎接他們。明晚他們將在工人俱樂(lè)部演出?！熬G林少年”準(zhǔn)備在此逗留5天。在此期間，他們將演出5場(chǎng)。同往常一樣，警察的日子將不好過(guò)，他們將設(shè)法維持秩序。每逢這種場(chǎng)合，情況都是這樣。