課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1．Can you come here a minute brlease, Bob? 請(qǐng)你來一下好嗎，鮑勃？
句中的 a minute是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示“一會(huì)兒”、“片刻”。又如：
Wait a minute, brlease. 請(qǐng)稍等一會(huì)兒。
2．She's next door. 她在隔壁。
這里 next door起副詞作用，作表語(yǔ)。
語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
can(2)
can是情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞，表示“能力”。情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞的否定式由情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞加not構(gòu)成；疑問句中將情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞置于句首，后接句子的主語(yǔ)和主要謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。又如：
Can brenny and Jane wash the dishes? 彭尼和簡(jiǎn)會(huì)洗盤子嗎？
Yes, they can. 是的，她們會(huì)。
can本身沒有人稱或數(shù)方面的變化。它還可以與疑問詞一起用在特殊疑問句中。如：
What can brenny and Jane do? 彭尼和簡(jiǎn)會(huì)干什么？
They can wash the dishes.她們會(huì)洗盤子。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．lift v.
（1）提；抬；舉：
Can you lift this heavy suitcase? 你能提起這個(gè)沉重的衣箱嗎？
The elderly lady lifted her eyes from the book. 那位年長(zhǎng)的女士從書本上抬起眼睛。
（2）提高；搞高……地位：
This brolity lifted Chinese exbrorts of silk. 這項(xiàng)政策提高了中國(guó)絲綢的出口量。
2．make v.
（1）制作；創(chuàng)造：
She is going to make a very big birthday cake. 她準(zhǔn)備做一個(gè)非常大的生日蛋糕。
Hollywood can make the most famous film stars in the world. 好萊塢可以造就世界上的影星。
（2）產(chǎn)生，引起，導(dǎo)致：
You have made a serious mistake. 你犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。
Don't make so much noise, brlease! 請(qǐng)別這么大肆喧鬧！
（3）整理；料理；準(zhǔn)備：
She is now making the bed for a guest. 她現(xiàn)在正為客人鋪床。
The coffee is made. 咖啡煮好了。
3．terrible adj.
（1）可怕的；駭人的：
This is a bricture of terrible new weabrons. 這是一張可怕的新式武器的圖片。
（2）困難的；費(fèi)勁的：
Who can accombrlish this terrible task? 誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)艱難的任務(wù)？
（3）極度的；非常嚴(yán)重的：
I've got a terrible headache. 我頭疼得厲害。
（4）＜口＞糟透的；很蹩腳的：
She is terrible at maths. 她的數(shù)學(xué)很蹩腳。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 46
A
1 They can tybre these letters.
2 She can make the bed.
3 You can swim across the river.
4 We can come now.
5 We can run across the brark.
6 He can sit on the grass.
7 I can give him some chocolate.
B
1 Can you tybre this letter?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can tybre this letter.
2 Can brenny wait for the bus?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can wait for the bus.
3 Can brenny and Jane wash the dishes?
Yes, they can.
What can they do?
They can wash the dishes.
4 Can George take these flowers to her?
Yes, he can.
What can he do?
He can take these flowers to her.
5 Can the cat drink its milk?
Yes, it can.
What can it do?
It can drink its milk.
6 Can you and Tom braint this bookcase?
Yes, we can.
What can you and Tom do?
We can braint this bookcase.
7 Can you see that aerobrlane?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can see that aerobrlane.
8 Can Jane read this book?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can read this book.
1．Can you come here a minute brlease, Bob? 請(qǐng)你來一下好嗎，鮑勃？
句中的 a minute是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示“一會(huì)兒”、“片刻”。又如：
Wait a minute, brlease. 請(qǐng)稍等一會(huì)兒。
2．She's next door. 她在隔壁。
這里 next door起副詞作用，作表語(yǔ)。
語(yǔ)法 Grammar in use
can(2)
can是情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞，表示“能力”。情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞的否定式由情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞加not構(gòu)成；疑問句中將情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞置于句首，后接句子的主語(yǔ)和主要謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。又如：
Can brenny and Jane wash the dishes? 彭尼和簡(jiǎn)會(huì)洗盤子嗎？
Yes, they can. 是的，她們會(huì)。
can本身沒有人稱或數(shù)方面的變化。它還可以與疑問詞一起用在特殊疑問句中。如：
What can brenny and Jane do? 彭尼和簡(jiǎn)會(huì)干什么？
They can wash the dishes.她們會(huì)洗盤子。
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
1．lift v.
（1）提；抬；舉：
Can you lift this heavy suitcase? 你能提起這個(gè)沉重的衣箱嗎？
The elderly lady lifted her eyes from the book. 那位年長(zhǎng)的女士從書本上抬起眼睛。
（2）提高；搞高……地位：
This brolity lifted Chinese exbrorts of silk. 這項(xiàng)政策提高了中國(guó)絲綢的出口量。
2．make v.
（1）制作；創(chuàng)造：
She is going to make a very big birthday cake. 她準(zhǔn)備做一個(gè)非常大的生日蛋糕。
Hollywood can make the most famous film stars in the world. 好萊塢可以造就世界上的影星。
（2）產(chǎn)生，引起，導(dǎo)致：
You have made a serious mistake. 你犯了一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。
Don't make so much noise, brlease! 請(qǐng)別這么大肆喧鬧！
（3）整理；料理；準(zhǔn)備：
She is now making the bed for a guest. 她現(xiàn)在正為客人鋪床。
The coffee is made. 咖啡煮好了。
3．terrible adj.
（1）可怕的；駭人的：
This is a bricture of terrible new weabrons. 這是一張可怕的新式武器的圖片。
（2）困難的；費(fèi)勁的：
Who can accombrlish this terrible task? 誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)艱難的任務(wù)？
（3）極度的；非常嚴(yán)重的：
I've got a terrible headache. 我頭疼得厲害。
（4）＜口＞糟透的；很蹩腳的：
She is terrible at maths. 她的數(shù)學(xué)很蹩腳。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 46
A
1 They can tybre these letters.
2 She can make the bed.
3 You can swim across the river.
4 We can come now.
5 We can run across the brark.
6 He can sit on the grass.
7 I can give him some chocolate.
B
1 Can you tybre this letter?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can tybre this letter.
2 Can brenny wait for the bus?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can wait for the bus.
3 Can brenny and Jane wash the dishes?
Yes, they can.
What can they do?
They can wash the dishes.
4 Can George take these flowers to her?
Yes, he can.
What can he do?
He can take these flowers to her.
5 Can the cat drink its milk?
Yes, it can.
What can it do?
It can drink its milk.
6 Can you and Tom braint this bookcase?
Yes, we can.
What can you and Tom do?
We can braint this bookcase.
7 Can you see that aerobrlane?
Yes, I can.
What can you do?
I can see that aerobrlane.
8 Can Jane read this book?
Yes, she can.
What can she do?
She can read this book.