2016年公共英語(PETS)一級聽力考試經(jīng)典精解

字號:

教育學(xué)習(xí)類:
    M: What did you think of the lecture in library meeting room?
    W: I can’t understand what the speaker said.
    Q: What does the woman mea?
    [A] The lecture is bad
    [B] She like the lecture
    [C] The lecture isn’t fit for her.
    精解:這是一段有關(guān)于教育學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的對話。錄音材料中,男生問:你認為在圖書館會議室中的講座怎么樣?女生回答到 “我都不知道做講座的人在講些什么?!边@個回答,本身就是一種貶義的回答。所以答案為[C]。
    日常生活類:
    M: Please change this note into two 50 dollars and ten 10 dollars bills.
    W: Sure. Have you are, sir.
    Q: How much money does the man want to change?
    [A] $100
    [B] $200
    [C] $300
    精解:這是一道考數(shù)字的聽力理解題目。話題屬于日常生活類。男士問:你能把我這張紙幣換成兩張50元和十張10元的嗎?因此50X2+10X10=200.所以本題答案為[B]。
    工作事務(wù)類:
    M: Make one copy for me twenty copies from other managers.
    W: Certainly, sir. As soon as I finish the task, I will go to deal with this.
    Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
    [A] Boss and clerk
    [B] Teacher and students
    [C] Customer and saleswoman
    精解:這是發(fā)生在辦公室中的一段對話,屬于工作事務(wù)類內(nèi)容。對話中的關(guān)鍵詞“managers”和“copy”提示了對話的背景和內(nèi)容。當問題問及這兩者的關(guān)系時,就可判別答案為[A]。
    按對話題目種類劃分:
    M: Hello. I haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you?
    W: Fine. Thanks.
    M: Tomorrow is my birthday. I would like to invite you and your family to my birthday party. Our teacher Wang in University will come also.
    W: Thank you very much. When will it begin?
    M: At 6: 30 p.m.
    W: Oh. Let me see: I get off work at 5:30 every day and then spend about 35 minutes on meeting my husband and my daughter. We shall cost about 45 minutes to go your home. Is that all right?
    M: Yes, of course.
    W: Ok. See you tomorrow.
    M: See you then.
    細節(jié)型: 1. When will the man begin his birthday party?
    [A] At 5:30 p.m.
    [B] At 6:30 p.m.
    [C] At 7:30 p.m.
    精解:錄音材料中,明確指出“M: At 6: 30 p.m.”,所以答案為[B]
    題型分析:細節(jié)題目往往是針對錄音聽力中的人物、地點、時間、數(shù)字、電話號碼和價格等所提及的問題,只要考生注意聽錄音材料這些內(nèi)容,理順關(guān)系,往往都能輕松解決。
    計算型: 2. When will the woman and her family be able to arrive at the man’s birthday party?
    [A] At 6:05 p.m.
    [B] At 6:30 p.m.
    [C] At 6:50 p.m.
    精解:錄音材料中,出現(xiàn)了兩個具體時間“M: At 6: 30 p.m.”和“W: Let me see: I get off work at 5:30 every day”. 后又出現(xiàn)了兩個時間單位“The woman spend about 35 minutes on meeting my husband and my daughter.”和“the woman shall cost about 45 minutes to go your home.”因此,只要將這幾個時間區(qū)分開來,就可以知道這位婦女和她家人只可能在何時到這位男士的家。故答案[C]
    題型分析:計算題也往往是針對錄音聽力中的時間、數(shù)字、和價格等所提及的計算,一般計算比較簡單,只要考生注意聽錄音材料這些內(nèi)容,理順關(guān)系,就能成功解答。
    大意型: 3. What does the dialogue tell us?
    [A] The man has a birthday party.
    [B] The woman and her family will be late for the man’s birthday party.
    [C] The man invites the woman and her family to take part in his birthday party.
    精解:聽完這段錄音材料我們發(fā)現(xiàn),材料的主要內(nèi)容是講這位男士要邀請這位女士和她的家人到他家慶祝他的生日。這個對話都是圍繞這一主題開展的。而答案[A][B]沒有抓住問題的實質(zhì),都只講解了對話的一個方面,這樣是不具體、不全面的。故答案[C]
    題型分析:大意題也往往是針對整個錄音材料而言的。往往要求考生考慮錄音材料的整體內(nèi)容,考慮說話者語氣,說話環(huán)境以及說話者的言語中所包含的深層次意思。因此我們要從全局著眼,而后全面做答。