2016英語四級備考:閱讀常見短語(1)

字號:

1. abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守
    2. be absent from…缺席,不在
    3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
    4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài)):be absorbed in全神貫注于…近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
    5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
    6. access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
    7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely)安全地
    8. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地
    9. in accord with與…一致out of one's accord with同…不一致
    10. with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
    11. in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根據(jù)
    12. on one's own account 1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account賒賬;on account of因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of…account有………重要性
    13. take…into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去
    14. give sb. an account of說明,解釋(理由)
    15. account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解釋,說明
    16. on account of(=because of)由于,因?yàn)?BR>    17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
    18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.;blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
    19. be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)習(xí)慣于
    20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
    21. act on奉行,按照…行動(dòng);act as扮演;act for代理
    22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于
    23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
    24. in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之
    25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外
    26. adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
    27. adjacent(=next to,close to)毗鄰的,臨近的
    28. adjust……(to)(=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);
    29. admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地
    30. in advance(before in time)預(yù)告,事先