[A] 及物動詞+不定式一般形式：
謂語動詞（vt.）
+不定式
（作賓語）
[說明]
want（想）/try（試圖）/decide（決定）/wouldlike（想要）/hope（希望）/love（喜愛）/learn（學(xué)會）/afford（提供）/agree（同意）/fail（失敗、未能）/mean（意味著）/prefer（寧愿）/wish（希望）
+to（do）
（無）
help（幫助）
to可以省略
begin（開始）/start（開始）/hate（憎恨）
也可跟動名詞,意義變化不大
forget（忘記）/remember（記得）/like（總愛）
也可跟動名詞,意義變化較大
如：I would like to have a rest at the moment.(我現(xiàn)在想休息一下)/They began to search the room for the thief.(他們開始在屋子里搜尋小偷)/He liked to have a swim in the pool near his house.(他喜愛在靠家的水塘里面游泳)/When did you learn to speak English?(你什么時候開始學(xué)英語的?)/Don't forget to close the door when you leave.(你離開時別忘了關(guān)門
[比較] He forgot to turn off the light.(他忘了關(guān)燈。)(沒關(guān))/He forgot turning off the light.(他忘記關(guān)過燈。)(關(guān)了) /Please remember to ring me up.(記得給我打電話。)(還沒打電話)/I remember calling you yesterday but you forgot.(我記得昨天給你打電話了，但是你忘記了。)(打過電話)
謂語動詞（vt.）
+不定式
（作賓語）
[說明]
want（想）/try（試圖）/decide（決定）/wouldlike（想要）/hope（希望）/love（喜愛）/learn（學(xué)會）/afford（提供）/agree（同意）/fail（失敗、未能）/mean（意味著）/prefer（寧愿）/wish（希望）
+to（do）
（無）
help（幫助）
to可以省略
begin（開始）/start（開始）/hate（憎恨）
也可跟動名詞,意義變化不大
forget（忘記）/remember（記得）/like（總愛）
也可跟動名詞,意義變化較大
如：I would like to have a rest at the moment.(我現(xiàn)在想休息一下)/They began to search the room for the thief.(他們開始在屋子里搜尋小偷)/He liked to have a swim in the pool near his house.(他喜愛在靠家的水塘里面游泳)/When did you learn to speak English?(你什么時候開始學(xué)英語的?)/Don't forget to close the door when you leave.(你離開時別忘了關(guān)門
[比較] He forgot to turn off the light.(他忘了關(guān)燈。)(沒關(guān))/He forgot turning off the light.(他忘記關(guān)過燈。)(關(guān)了) /Please remember to ring me up.(記得給我打電話。)(還沒打電話)/I remember calling you yesterday but you forgot.(我記得昨天給你打電話了，但是你忘記了。)(打過電話)