高考英語詞匯詳解：look短語的用法
1 . look about [around ]
環(huán)顧四周。如：
The man kept looking about. 這個人不停地環(huán)顧四周。
隨便看，到處看。如：
A：What can I do for you, madam? 夫人，想買什么嗎?
B：No, I’m just looking around. 不是，只是隨便看看。
到處尋找。如：
I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子。
仔細(xì)考慮。如：
Look about carefully before making the decision. 先仔細(xì)考慮，然后再作決定。
2 . look after 照顧，照料，關(guān)心。如：
I can look after myself. 我能照顧自己。
Who is looking after the luggage? 誰在照看行李?
3 . look at
看……，注視……。如：
He looked at me and smiled. 他望著我笑了。
Look at him jump [jumping]. 請看他跳。
看待。如：
That’s the way I look at it. 我就是那樣看待它的。
考慮。如：
They refused to look at my suggestion. 他們拒不考慮我的建議。
檢查。如：
He came to look at the drainage. 他是來檢查排水設(shè)備的。
4 . look back
回顧，回想。如：
I still shudder when I look back on the past. 想起過去，我仍然不寒而栗。
停滯，畏縮，倒退。如：
From this time on, he never looked back. 從此以后，他便不斷進(jìn)步。
5 . look down on [upon ] 看不起，瞧不起。如：
You shouldn’t look down upon the poor. 你不應(yīng)該瞧不起窮人。
She likes tennis, but looks down on football. 她喜歡網(wǎng)球，但輕視足球。
6 . look for
尋找。如：
I’ve looked for it everywhere. 我到處找過它了。
You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻煩。。
期待，指望。如：
We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term. 我們期待你這學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步。
It’s too soon yet to look for results. 現(xiàn)在就指望有結(jié)果，未免為時過早。
7 . look forward to 期待，盼望。如：
We’re looking forward to hearing from you. 我們盼望收到你的來信。
The children are looking forward to your visit. 孩子們都盼望著你的到來。
注：該結(jié)構(gòu)中的 to 是介詞，不是不定式符號，所以其后接動詞時要用動名詞，而不用動詞原形。
8 . look in 來訪。如：
Why don’t you look in me next time you’re in town? 你下次進(jìn)城來順便來串串門好嗎?
I may look in at the party on my way home. 我回家時可能順便到聚會處去看看。
9 . look into 調(diào)查，研究，了解。如：
We’ll look into that right away. 我們會馬上調(diào)查此事。
The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正調(diào)查事故原因。
10. look like
看起來象。如：
He looks like your brother. 他看上去象你哥哥。
What does he look like? 他長相如何?
He looks like an honest man. 看來他象個老實人。
好象要，似乎要。如：
It looks like rain [raining]. 好象要下雨了。
He looks like winning. 好象他要贏了。
11 . look on
旁觀。如：
No, I’m not playing; I’m just looking on. 不，我不打，我只是看看。
看。如：
She was looked on with distrust. 人家對她總是不信任。
看作，當(dāng)作。如：
He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我當(dāng)作的朋友。
We looked on this as useless. 我們認(rèn)為這個東西毫無用處。
12 . look out
向外看。如：
Don’t look out of the window. 別往窗外看。
He stood at the window and looked out . 他站在窗前向外望。
注意，當(dāng)心，小心。如：
Look out. There’s a car coming! 當(dāng)心!汽車來了!
If you don’t look out, you’ll hurt yourself. 你若不當(dāng)心，你會受傷的。
找出，挑選出。如：
We looked out his address in, the telephone directory. 我們在電話簿里查到了他的地址。
13 . look over 審閱，翻閱，打量，檢查。如：
Would you mind looking over my exercises? 請你幫我看一下我的練習(xí)好嗎?
He looked her over and nodded lightly. 他上下打量她，然后微微點了點頭。。
14 . look through 翻閱，瀏覽。如：
Before the meeting he looked through the reports. 開會前他把報告看了一遍。
Look through your notes before the examination. 考試前翻翻你的筆記。
15 . look to 注意，負(fù)責(zé)。如：
The country must look to its defences. 這個國家必須加強防務(wù)。
Look to it that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要讓這事再發(fā)生。
16 . look up
查閱，查找。如：
Look up this word in the dictionary. 這個詞查查詞典吧。
看望，拜訪，找。如：
I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友。
好轉(zhuǎn)。如：
Things are looking up. 情況在好轉(zhuǎn)。。
17 . look up to 尊敬。如：
I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母。
He is good teacher. We’ve always look up to him. 他是位好老師，我們一向尊重他。
1 . look about [around ]
環(huán)顧四周。如：
The man kept looking about. 這個人不停地環(huán)顧四周。
隨便看，到處看。如：
A：What can I do for you, madam? 夫人，想買什么嗎?
B：No, I’m just looking around. 不是，只是隨便看看。
到處尋找。如：
I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子。
仔細(xì)考慮。如：
Look about carefully before making the decision. 先仔細(xì)考慮，然后再作決定。
2 . look after 照顧，照料，關(guān)心。如：
I can look after myself. 我能照顧自己。
Who is looking after the luggage? 誰在照看行李?
3 . look at
看……，注視……。如：
He looked at me and smiled. 他望著我笑了。
Look at him jump [jumping]. 請看他跳。
看待。如：
That’s the way I look at it. 我就是那樣看待它的。
考慮。如：
They refused to look at my suggestion. 他們拒不考慮我的建議。
檢查。如：
He came to look at the drainage. 他是來檢查排水設(shè)備的。
4 . look back
回顧，回想。如：
I still shudder when I look back on the past. 想起過去，我仍然不寒而栗。
停滯，畏縮，倒退。如：
From this time on, he never looked back. 從此以后，他便不斷進(jìn)步。
5 . look down on [upon ] 看不起，瞧不起。如：
You shouldn’t look down upon the poor. 你不應(yīng)該瞧不起窮人。
She likes tennis, but looks down on football. 她喜歡網(wǎng)球，但輕視足球。
6 . look for
尋找。如：
I’ve looked for it everywhere. 我到處找過它了。
You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻煩。。
期待，指望。如：
We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term. 我們期待你這學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步。
It’s too soon yet to look for results. 現(xiàn)在就指望有結(jié)果，未免為時過早。
7 . look forward to 期待，盼望。如：
We’re looking forward to hearing from you. 我們盼望收到你的來信。
The children are looking forward to your visit. 孩子們都盼望著你的到來。
注：該結(jié)構(gòu)中的 to 是介詞，不是不定式符號，所以其后接動詞時要用動名詞，而不用動詞原形。
8 . look in 來訪。如：
Why don’t you look in me next time you’re in town? 你下次進(jìn)城來順便來串串門好嗎?
I may look in at the party on my way home. 我回家時可能順便到聚會處去看看。
9 . look into 調(diào)查，研究，了解。如：
We’ll look into that right away. 我們會馬上調(diào)查此事。
The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正調(diào)查事故原因。
10. look like
看起來象。如：
He looks like your brother. 他看上去象你哥哥。
What does he look like? 他長相如何?
He looks like an honest man. 看來他象個老實人。
好象要，似乎要。如：
It looks like rain [raining]. 好象要下雨了。
He looks like winning. 好象他要贏了。
11 . look on
旁觀。如：
No, I’m not playing; I’m just looking on. 不，我不打，我只是看看。
看。如：
She was looked on with distrust. 人家對她總是不信任。
看作，當(dāng)作。如：
He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我當(dāng)作的朋友。
We looked on this as useless. 我們認(rèn)為這個東西毫無用處。
12 . look out
向外看。如：
Don’t look out of the window. 別往窗外看。
He stood at the window and looked out . 他站在窗前向外望。
注意，當(dāng)心，小心。如：
Look out. There’s a car coming! 當(dāng)心!汽車來了!
If you don’t look out, you’ll hurt yourself. 你若不當(dāng)心，你會受傷的。
找出，挑選出。如：
We looked out his address in, the telephone directory. 我們在電話簿里查到了他的地址。
13 . look over 審閱，翻閱，打量，檢查。如：
Would you mind looking over my exercises? 請你幫我看一下我的練習(xí)好嗎?
He looked her over and nodded lightly. 他上下打量她，然后微微點了點頭。。
14 . look through 翻閱，瀏覽。如：
Before the meeting he looked through the reports. 開會前他把報告看了一遍。
Look through your notes before the examination. 考試前翻翻你的筆記。
15 . look to 注意，負(fù)責(zé)。如：
The country must look to its defences. 這個國家必須加強防務(wù)。
Look to it that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要讓這事再發(fā)生。
16 . look up
查閱，查找。如：
Look up this word in the dictionary. 這個詞查查詞典吧。
看望，拜訪，找。如：
I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友。
好轉(zhuǎn)。如：
Things are looking up. 情況在好轉(zhuǎn)。。
17 . look up to 尊敬。如：
I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母。
He is good teacher. We’ve always look up to him. 他是位好老師，我們一向尊重他。