2016自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)(一)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案(24)

字號(hào):

116.Some states have an income tax similar to ______ of the federal government.
    A. that B. those
    C. this D. thesewww.examw.com
    117.______ the examination, I would have gone to the football match last night.
    A. But for B. In spite of
    C. Because of D. Provided that
    118.He had the ______ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.
    A. ability B. advantage
    C. aggression D. alternative
    119.The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, ______ it is still very large.
    A. but B. and
    C. so D. therefore
    120.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
    A. until B. which
    C. that D. when
    參考答案:
    116.正確答案:A答案解析:that在這里指代的是income tax,這句話的意思是:有些州有一個(gè)和聯(lián)邦政府一樣的所得稅。
    117.正確答案:A答案解析:本題的考點(diǎn)是:虛擬語(yǔ)氣,but for 表示“要不是”的意思,后面句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣would have gone表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),本句的意思是:要不是考試,昨晚我就去看足球比賽了。
    118.正確答案:B答案解析:本題是詞義辨析題,advantage優(yōu)勢(shì),長(zhǎng)處,“比…有優(yōu)勢(shì)”經(jīng)常用“advantage over sb.”;ability 能力;aggression 侵犯,侵略;alternative兩者選擇其一的,供選擇的東西;這句話的意思是:他比其他的孩子有優(yōu)勢(shì),他有非常好的學(xué)前教育。
    119.正確答案:A答案解析:前后并列句的意思有轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but.
    120.正確答案:C答案解析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:It +動(dòng)詞be +強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that (who) + 其它成分。the police believe 為插入語(yǔ)。