2016高考英語(yǔ)聽力答題方法

字號(hào):

一、學(xué)會(huì)預(yù)測(cè)
    預(yù)測(cè)是在做聽力理解之前根據(jù)各種暗示,如所給答案選項(xiàng),段落或?qū)υ挊?biāo)題等已有知識(shí),對(duì)即將聽到的段落或?qū)υ拑?nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)。
    1. 從答案選項(xiàng)中預(yù)測(cè):
    Q: What does Tom do?
    A. He’s a truck driver. B. He’s a ship captain. C. He’s a pilot.
    錄音:
    W: Tom flew to Anchorage last night, then took some passengers from there to Dallas .
    M: Yeah, but he couldn‘t land because the airport in Dallas was snowed in. 從選項(xiàng)看,問題應(yīng)是關(guān)于職業(yè)方面的,再?gòu)膄lew, passengers, airport這些信息詞中可知道Tom的職業(yè)。
    2. 從說話人口氣預(yù)測(cè):
    在A,B兩人的對(duì)話中,如果B是附和或贊成,往往說“Yes”,“I agree”,“Sure”,“I think so”等。但如A用否定句,B表同意時(shí)則用“No”,“Neither / Nor?”等。
    例如: A: Harvey doesn’t seem to fit into this class. B: No, he is really a fish out of water.
    二、 做簡(jiǎn)要筆記
    聽錄音時(shí)快速,準(zhǔn)確,簡(jiǎn)要地記下有關(guān)信息(包括數(shù)字,人名,地名,關(guān)鍵詞),前提是不要影響跟聽速度,采用自己習(xí)慣的符號(hào)。
    例:How much will the man pay for the tickets?
    A. $18 B. $24 C. $30
    錄音:
    W: Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children.
    M: All right, I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 筆記可簡(jiǎn)化為:$ 6 A(A代表adult),C代表children,3A+2C或6 A(3)+ half C(2)