Nowadays, is it possible to tell a person’s class just by looking at him? Physical details __1__ tell us about health, diet and type of work done. A hundred years ago the working class very often lookd unhealthy, small and were either too thin or too fat. The upper classes were often __2__, sporting types who were used to a good diet and looked healthy. Today living and working conditions have improved, and such __3__ would no longer be so true.The clothes people choose to wear, however, do provide information about their __4__. The most obvious way in which is for the amount of money spent on them. Expensive clothes look expensive and show their wearer had money. Clothes can provide other __5__ as well. The upper classes __6__ to be less interested in fashion and wear good quality clothes in non-bright colours, made of natural material like wool, leather or cotton. Lower working class people often choose clothes in bright colours, made of man-made material. A sociological explanation for this would be that color and interest are mssing from their lives, and therefore any opportunity to introduce this is __7__.Clothes are __8__ at a price within most people’s reach. New clothes make the wearer feel good, and show some __9__ of wealth to the outside world. Today some new fashions are started by the lower working class people who want to look __10__ and feel important. They want people to look at them.
A) available
B) background
C) different
D) tall考試大-中國(guó)教育考試門戶網(wǎng)站(www.233.com)
E) totally
F) taken
G) descriptions
H) degree
I) clues
J) alone
K) appear
L) consider
M) full
N) hobby
O)fetched
【答案】
1.選J)。此處應(yīng)填副詞?？蛇x項(xiàng)有totally和alone，由前一句中just可推出，外表上的細(xì)節(jié)僅僅能告訴我們這個(gè)人的健康狀況，平時(shí)的營(yíng)養(yǎng)狀況以及他所從事的工作而不能看出他所處的階級(jí)，故排除totally而選alone“惟一”。
2.選D)。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。因此此句和前一句是在將以前的工人階級(jí)和上層階級(jí)的身體狀況進(jìn)行對(duì)比，故此處應(yīng)填與small“矮的”意思相反的詞，選項(xiàng)中只有tall符合題意。而full“豐滿的”不能用來(lái)修飾sporting types,故排除。
3.選G)。此處應(yīng)填名詞。現(xiàn)在的生活和工作條件改善了，情況已經(jīng)不同了。而such指代的是上文中對(duì)一百年以前工人階級(jí)和上層階級(jí)的身體狀況的身體狀況的描述，故descriptions“描述”符合題意。
4.選B)。此處應(yīng)填名詞。根據(jù)句意“衣服可以提供...方面的信息”，選項(xiàng)中有background和hobby，選background“人的背景，社會(huì)階層”，符合文章主題。
5.選I)。由as well可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞且與本段首句中的informaiton的意思相近，選項(xiàng)中只有clues“線索”符合題意。
6.選K)。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的原形。選項(xiàng)中有appear和consider,appear可直接接不定式;而consider帶不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，用于主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，consider后面得接賓語(yǔ)，故選appear。
7選F)。這句中this指代bright colour，句子主干是any opportunity is...?？蛇x項(xiàng)有taken和fetched,take“抓住”則可以與opportunity搭配，但fetch“拿來(lái)”不能與opportunity構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓搭配，故排除fetched而選taken。
8.選A)。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。句子意思是“衣服的價(jià)錢......，大多數(shù)人都買得起?！边x項(xiàng)中只有available“可以接受的”符合題意。
9.選H)。此處應(yīng)填名詞。由a price within most people’s reach可推出，此處新衣服向外界顯示的是穿衣者的富裕程度，故選擇degree“程度”。
10.選C)。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。由new fashions和feel important可推出工人階級(jí)想通過(guò)穿衣來(lái)改變他們，而選項(xiàng)中只有different“與眾不同的”符合此意，故選擇C)。