三、邏輯關(guān)系題
這種題型的主要命題方式有：
From the passage we know that______．考試大(www．Examda。com)
The first sentence in the passage tells us that________．
1．句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系題。正確勾畫出信號(hào)詞對(duì)這種題非常有用。只要找到信號(hào)詞，就可以把握句子之間到底是因果關(guān)系還是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。但在更多情況下，邏輯關(guān)系并沒有明顯的標(biāo)志詞，這時(shí)一定要小心分析句子之間存在的隱形的邏輯關(guān)系。www.Ｅxamda.CoM
2．文章各段之間的關(guān)系。文章各段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系通常都體現(xiàn)在段落的開頭和結(jié)尾。找到前一段的最后一句與后一段的第一句之間的關(guān)系便成為解題的關(guān)鍵。一般段落之間的關(guān)系有時(shí)間先后順序、平行列舉關(guān)系、對(duì)比結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系、因果關(guān)系等。因?yàn)闉榱耸刮恼碌慕Y(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)密，作者通常會(huì)使用一些表示次序、遞進(jìn)、轉(zhuǎn)折等的過渡詞，勾畫出這些標(biāo)志詞可以方便理解段落之間的關(guān)系。
例如：考試大論壇
Shakespeare said that" some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them. "So it is with leadership. Some men are born with capacity for leadership. Some acquire that art by watching and studying the actions of those around them. Other persons find themselves thrown into unusual situations which require them to draw on resources they never realized they had, and events bring out marked leadership. Most of us are never put to such tests. Most of us are not born leaders.
Q: At the beginning of the passage, Shakespeare's words are quoted
A)to make readers appreciate the writer's style
B)to show the writer's appreciation of Shakespeare's ideas
C) to stress the importance of good leadership考試大論壇
D)to help describe different kinds of leaders
“so it is”意思是“也一樣”，看出這里是類比關(guān)系，表明莎士比亞的話同樣適用對(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能的描述。莎翁提到3種不同的人，那么領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人也有至少3種類型，由此可知，作者引述這句話的目的在于描繪不同類型的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，故正確選項(xiàng)是D)。
這種題型的主要命題方式有：
From the passage we know that______．考試大(www．Examda。com)
The first sentence in the passage tells us that________．
1．句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系題。正確勾畫出信號(hào)詞對(duì)這種題非常有用。只要找到信號(hào)詞，就可以把握句子之間到底是因果關(guān)系還是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。但在更多情況下，邏輯關(guān)系并沒有明顯的標(biāo)志詞，這時(shí)一定要小心分析句子之間存在的隱形的邏輯關(guān)系。www.Ｅxamda.CoM
2．文章各段之間的關(guān)系。文章各段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系通常都體現(xiàn)在段落的開頭和結(jié)尾。找到前一段的最后一句與后一段的第一句之間的關(guān)系便成為解題的關(guān)鍵。一般段落之間的關(guān)系有時(shí)間先后順序、平行列舉關(guān)系、對(duì)比結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系、因果關(guān)系等。因?yàn)闉榱耸刮恼碌慕Y(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)密，作者通常會(huì)使用一些表示次序、遞進(jìn)、轉(zhuǎn)折等的過渡詞，勾畫出這些標(biāo)志詞可以方便理解段落之間的關(guān)系。
例如：考試大論壇
Shakespeare said that" some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them. "So it is with leadership. Some men are born with capacity for leadership. Some acquire that art by watching and studying the actions of those around them. Other persons find themselves thrown into unusual situations which require them to draw on resources they never realized they had, and events bring out marked leadership. Most of us are never put to such tests. Most of us are not born leaders.
Q: At the beginning of the passage, Shakespeare's words are quoted
A)to make readers appreciate the writer's style
B)to show the writer's appreciation of Shakespeare's ideas
C) to stress the importance of good leadership考試大論壇
D)to help describe different kinds of leaders
“so it is”意思是“也一樣”，看出這里是類比關(guān)系，表明莎士比亞的話同樣適用對(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能的描述。莎翁提到3種不同的人，那么領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人也有至少3種類型，由此可知，作者引述這句話的目的在于描繪不同類型的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，故正確選項(xiàng)是D)。