2018考研英語閱讀作文常用主題詞-政治類(1)

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二.政治類
    101. 不正之風 bad / harmful practice
    102. 霸權主義 hegemonism
    103. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life
    104. 論資排輩 assign priority according to seniority
    105. 持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development
    106. 重復建設 redundant project
    107. 大鍋飯 egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)
    108. 多極化 multi-polarization
    109. 科學技術是第一生產力 Science and technology are the primary productive force.
    110. 機構臃腫 overstaffing in organization
    111. 機構改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining
    112. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government
    113. 窗口行業(yè) service trade
    114. 核心競爭力 core competitiveness
    115. 減員增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency
    116. 減輕農民負擔 reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them
    117. 跨越式發(fā)展 great-leap-forward development
    118. 跨世紀發(fā)展 trans-century project
    119. 民主集中制 democratic centralism
    120. 講誠信﹑反欺詐 honor credibility and oppose cheating
    121. 強權外交 power diplomacy
    122. 人浮于事 overstaffing
    123. 侵吞公款 embezzle public funds
    124. 群帶關系 networking through petticoat influence
    125. 求同存異 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones
    126. 濫用權力 abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority
    127. 廉政建設 build a clean and honest government
    128. 三步走戰(zhàn)略 the three-step development strategy
    129. 三講教育 three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct
    130. 三峽工程 Three gorges project
    131. 貪污腐化 corruption and degeneration
    132. 思想僵硬 fossilized concept
    133. 西部開發(fā) the development of China’s west
    134. 發(fā)展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth
    135. 堅持四項基本原則 uphold the four cardinal principles