2018考研英語翻譯必背高頻詞組(1)

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請…發(fā)言Give the floor to
    我很榮幸…It is a great pleasure for me to
    相關(guān)問題Relevant issues
    最新的調(diào)查結(jié)果Updated research result
    對…給予重視Attach the importance to
    技術(shù)Lead-edge technologies
    公使Minister Counselor
    自然遺產(chǎn)Natural heritage
    共同關(guān)心的問題Shared concern
    良好的信譽(yù)Well-deserved reputation
    對…表示衷心的感謝express sincere gratitude to
    請…講話Let’s welcome to give a speech
    雙邊會議bilateral conference
    以掌聲對…表示的最熱烈的歡迎propose the warmest applause to
    主辦單位sponsor
    頒獎(jiǎng)儀式the Award Ceremony
    賀詞greeting speech
    隆重舉行observe the grand opening of
    請…頒獎(jiǎng)Let’s invite to present the award
    取得圓滿成功achieve complete ceremony
    全球慶典global celebration ceremony
    宣布…結(jié)束declare the closing of
    請全體起立,奏國歌Please rise for the national anthem.
    集體管理Collective stewardship
    充滿競爭的就業(yè)市場Competitive job market
    金融機(jī)構(gòu)Financial institutions
    進(jìn)取Forward-looking
    國民生產(chǎn)總值Gross National Product
    迎接挑戰(zhàn)Meet the challenges
    公共機(jī)構(gòu)Public authorities
    法規(guī)機(jī)制Regulatory mechanism
    城市居民Urban residents
    服務(wù)齊全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city
    把…列為重要內(nèi)容place as the priority
    不放松工作never neglect the work
    節(jié)約用水water conservation
    對…表示衷心祝賀extend our sincere congratulations on
    節(jié)約用水先進(jìn)城市model city of water conservation
    使…取得預(yù)期效果attain the results expected
    授予…光榮稱號confer honorable awards on
    為…而奮斗strive for
    嚴(yán)重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage
    有關(guān)單位units concerned
    與…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go
    預(yù)祝…圓滿成功wish a complete success
    開源與節(jié)流并重broaden sources of income & reduce expenditure
    對外貿(mào)易港口seaport for foreign trade
    國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值National Gross Products
    歡聚一堂merrily gather
    活躍的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶vigorous economic region
    基礎(chǔ)雄厚solid foundation
    留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression
    盛世the grand occasion
    祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay
    綜合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
    春意盎然spring is very much in the air
    森林覆蓋率forest coverage
    全球變暖global warming
    主要因素principal element
    廢氣排放toxic emission
    迸發(fā)出心靈的火花ignite the sparks of understanding
    建立合作橋梁build the bridge for cooperation
    內(nèi)容翔實(shí)substantial in content
    5. perceive
    助記:per(全部)+ ceive(拿,抓)→全部拿住→察覺,感知
    釋義:v. 察覺,感知;理解,領(lǐng)悟
    舉例:
    (1) I perceived a slight sour taste in the wine.
    我覺得酒里有股淡淡的酸味兒。
    (2) I perceived John’s comments as a challenge.
    我把約翰的話當(dāng)作是一種挑戰(zhàn)。
    6. receive
    助記:re(再)+ ceive(拿,抓)→把…拿回來→接收到
    釋義:v. 收到,遭到,接待
    舉例:
    He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work.
    當(dāng)計(jì)劃失敗之后他受到的指責(zé)比任何人都多。
    7. anticipate
    助記:anti(先)+ cip(拿)+ ate(做)→先拿到(想法)→預(yù)料,預(yù)感
    釋義:v. 預(yù)料,預(yù)感,預(yù)期
    舉例:
    At the time we couldn't have anticipated the result of our campaigning.
    當(dāng)時(shí)我們不可能預(yù)期到我們活動(dòng)的結(jié)果。
    8. participate
    助記:part(部分)+cip(拿,抓,握住)+ate(做)→抓住成為一部分→參與
    釋義:v. 參加,共享
    舉例:
    (1) They expected him to participate in the ceremony.
    他們希望他參加這個(gè)典禮。
    (2) I participate your suffering and joy.
    我和你同甘共苦。
    9. principle
    助記:prin(主要的)+cip(拿,抓,握住)+le(名詞詞尾) →抓住主要的東西→原理,原則
    釋義:n. 原理,原則
    舉例:
    (1) These people lack all understanding of scientific principles.
    這些人缺乏對科學(xué)原理的全面理解。
    (2) A bicycle and a motorcycle are built on the same principle.
    自行車和摩托車是根據(jù)同樣的原理制造的。
    10. principal
    助記:prin(第一,首要)+ cip(取)+ al(人,物)→拿主意的第一個(gè)人→校長,負(fù)責(zé)人
    釋義:a. 主要的;n. 校長,負(fù)責(zé)人;主角;資本
    舉例:
    (1) Through it all Richard Nixon moved as if he were himself a spectator, not the principal.
    尼克松自始至終表現(xiàn)得像旁觀者,而不是主角。
    (2) How much interest will there be on a principal of $5000?
    5000美元本金的利息是多少?
    11. occupy
    助記:oc(再次)+ cupy(抓)→抓住地盤→占領(lǐng)
    釋義:v. 占領(lǐng),占據(jù);使忙碌
    舉例:
    (1) They are occupying themselves in growing their own food.
    他們自己正忙于種植自己所需的糧食。
    (2) Even small aircrafts occupy a lot of space.
    即便小飛機(jī)也會占用很多空間。