2017全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試一級(jí)單項(xiàng)填空題及答案(4)

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        2017全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試一級(jí)單項(xiàng)填空題及答案(4)
         
        例:
        0.John and I made________agreement last Friday.
        A .a
        B .an
        C .the
        答案:B .
        31. Mary ________that piece of cake for twenty yuan.
        A . spent
        B . cost
        C . bought
        32. I ________go there this morning, so I stayed at home.
        A . didn' t need to
        B . didn' t need
        C . needn' t to
        33.--Who shall I give this dictionary to?
        --You can give it to ________. It doesn' t matter.
        A . anybody
        B .somebody
        C .everybody
        34. Hurry up. Don' t keep Xiao Wang ________
        A . wait
        B .waited
        C .waiting
        35. It' s a bird. But I don' t know________name.
        A .it
        B .his
        C .its
        36. The twins __ American girls. They are in ________ class.
        A .are; the same
        B .is; the same
        C .is; same
        37. My mother________off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.
        A . fails
        B .was falling
        C .fell
        38. When the little girl stood in the front of the classroom, her face________red.
        A .turns
        B . tumed
        C .turn
        39. Could you make her ________ laughing?
        A . stop
        B .stopping
        C .to stop
        40. It ________ heavily so there was deep snow on the road.
        A .snows
        B .snowed
        C .had snowed
        41. He is ________ than the other boys in his class.
        A . more taller
        B .tallest
        C .taller
        42. Everything can' t live ________ the sun.
        A .with
        B .without
        C .of
        43. Not until I began to work ________ how much time I had wasted.
        A . didn' t realize
        B .did I realize
        C .1 didn' t realize
        44. The bus __ yesterday.
        A . repaired
        B .is repaired
        C .was repaired
        45. My little sister is only five, ________ she can swim well.
        A . but
        B .so
        C .because
        單項(xiàng)填空
        31.C【解析】本題考查近義詞辨析。sb.buy sth.for some money;sb.spend some money on sth.;sth.cost sb.some money,注意這三種固定搭配形式。
        32.A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用時(shí),是need do sth./needn’t do sth.;need作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞用時(shí),是need to do sth./not need to do sth.
        33.A【解析】本題考查近義詞辨析。anybody意為“任何人”;somebody意為“某人”;everybody意為“每個(gè)人,大家”。
        34.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞用法。keep sb.doing sth.意為“讓某人一直做某事”。
        35.C【解析】本題考查代詞用法。its是形容詞性物主代詞,后面要有一個(gè)名詞。上文提到“鳥(niǎo)”,下文表示“它的”,要用its。it指“它”,his指“他的”。
        36.A【解析】本題考查主謂一致和固定搭配。twins是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示“同樣的”,要用the same,the不可少。
        37.C【解析】本題考查and前后的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一致。broke是過(guò)去式,所以fall也要用過(guò)去式fell。
        38.B【解析】本題考查主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)問(wèn)狀語(yǔ)從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),若主句動(dòng)詞是短暫性動(dòng)詞,那么該動(dòng)詞也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
        39.A【解析】本題考查固定短語(yǔ)。make sb.do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”,注意d0要用動(dòng)詞原形,前面不帶to。
        40.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。there was是過(guò)去式,so表示結(jié)果,所以空白處要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。
        41.C【解析】本題考查比較級(jí)。than要求前面的形容詞用比較級(jí),tall的比較級(jí)是taller。
        42.B 【解析】本題考查介詞。Can’t live without…意為“沒(méi)有…不能活”。
        43.B【解析】本題考查句子的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)not…until置于句首時(shí),句子要使用部分倒裝,即將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前。如果句中的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,則需添加助動(dòng)詞d0,does或did,并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。本句正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)椋篒 didn’t realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work.
        44.C【解析】本題考查過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。yesterday要求用過(guò)去式,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去式是“was/were+過(guò)去分詞”。
        45.A【解析l本題考查連詞。上半句“我妹妹只有五歲”,下半句“她游泳游得很好”,上下半句間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。
        
        
        

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