雅思聽(tīng)力單選題答題要點(diǎn)： 1)審題 1.1)題干主，選項(xiàng)輔，兩者都要看。 1.2)題干關(guān)鍵詞以專(zhuān)有名詞為主，動(dòng)詞、名詞其次，其他信息略看。 1.3)隨看隨口翻譯，加深印象 2)定位答案句 2.1)幾道題對(duì)應(yīng)幾句答案句，其余為過(guò)渡信息。 2.2)轉(zhuǎn)折(but/however/while/though/although/otherwise/whereas)，事實(shí)(the fact is, the truth is , actually, as a matter of fact, frankly),強(qiáng)調(diào)(the main XX is, it is mainly about, XX is very important/significant/central/essential/crucial)之后的信息往往與答案直接相關(guān)。 2.3)語(yǔ)速放慢，語(yǔ)調(diào)加重，升調(diào)疑問(wèn)的地方往往為出題點(diǎn)。 3)排除錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng) 如果定位答案句失敗，可以通過(guò)排除法來(lái)解答題目，常用來(lái)排除干擾選項(xiàng)的引導(dǎo)詞有 Rather than/Instead of Unlike Plan/intend to do, be about to do Thought Some people think/believe Not … 4)答案句與選項(xiàng)的同意/近義轉(zhuǎn)化 4.1)詞義相近，如characteristic與feature，statistic與data 4.2)句意相近，并為出現(xiàn)近義詞，但是句意表述內(nèi)容相近。如：it just takes ages to go from one screen to the next, 對(duì)應(yīng)the computer is very slow。 21, STEM discipline, STEM課程就是：科學(xué)(Science)、技術(shù)(Technology)、工程(Engineering)、數(shù)學(xué)(Mathematics)的首字母。 赴美留學(xué)的國(guó)際學(xué)生畢業(yè)后，會(huì)有12個(gè)月的OPT(Optional Practical Training)在美實(shí)習(xí)期，而學(xué)習(xí)STEM專(zhuān)業(yè)即科學(xué)(Science)、技術(shù)(Technology)、工程(Engineering)與數(shù)學(xué)(Mathematics)專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)生還將額外獲得17個(gè)月，即總計(jì)長(zhǎng)達(dá)29個(gè)月的OPT在美實(shí)習(xí)期。 22, 題干關(guān)鍵詞aim…to investigate 答案句有BUT引導(dǎo)，find out 對(duì)應(yīng)題干investigate, what they could do對(duì)應(yīng)答案選項(xiàng)a way of improving. 23, 題干關(guān)鍵詞female…wrong…believe 答案句由BUT以及ACTUALLY引導(dǎo)，no one was making any assumption沒(méi)有人在做任何假設(shè)對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)。其中assumption來(lái)自動(dòng)詞assume，明動(dòng)詞性略有差異，需要考生注意，類(lèi)此詞匯還有describe和description，decide和decision。 24, 題干關(guān)鍵詞ask…to write… write an essay focusing on things that were significant to them,其中significant對(duì)應(yīng)答案選項(xiàng)中的important。 25, 題干關(guān)鍵詞aim of writing… and常作為兩題分界點(diǎn)，relax them對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)reduce stress。 26, 題干關(guān)鍵詞surprise…一般surprise內(nèi)容常作為出題點(diǎn)，替換詞/詞組為amaze，not expected，unexpected，unpredictable等。答案句由BUT引導(dǎo)，raise grade from C to B range, 對(duì)應(yīng)positive impact。 類(lèi)似情緒形容詞還有depressed，dispiriting，upset，interested，curious… 27, 題干關(guān)鍵詞been affected by… had they been told why they were doing the writing…對(duì)應(yīng)the information the students were given。 28,題干關(guān)鍵詞compare effect… 文中出現(xiàn)好幾組對(duì)比，但是答案信息一般置后。并且必須兩個(gè)意見(jiàn)達(dá)成一致時(shí)，才能進(jìn)行選擇。Or even(一半一半)，half…same writing task, half factual writing…that’s it,表示贊同，即兩個(gè)寫(xiě)作任務(wù)為答案。 29, 題干關(guān)鍵詞main finding…音頻中提到研究study，research/實(shí)驗(yàn)experiment/調(diào)查survey時(shí)，所示結(jié)果往往出題。 答案句由ACTUALLY引導(dǎo)，men and women got same results對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)中had no effect。 30, 題干關(guān)鍵詞do next… 音頻中應(yīng)該注意一方提出建議后，另一方的反映，如果同意即為答案，不同意則接著聽(tīng)，指導(dǎo)兩者都同意為止。 Perhaps should make an appointment to see professor…great!,對(duì)應(yīng)A選項(xiàng)。