天高鳥(niǎo)飛，海闊魚(yú)躍，學(xué)習(xí)這舞臺(tái)，秀出你獨(dú)特的精彩用好分秒時(shí)間，積累點(diǎn)滴知識(shí)，解決疑難問(wèn)題，學(xué)會(huì)舉一反三。以下是為大家整理的 《六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)基本語(yǔ)法解析整理》供您查閱。
【第一篇：before和ago巧記】
before和ago巧記
before帶在點(diǎn)之前，ago總在段之后。
before時(shí)態(tài)不確定，過(guò)去時(shí)中用ago。
-f或-fe結(jié)尾的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
勇敢的妻子(wife)親自(oneself)拿刀(knife)把狼(wolf)趕走，救回小牛(calf)半(half)條命(life)，又把躲在葡萄架(shelf)下樹(shù)葉(leaf)中的小偷(thief)抓到。
【第二篇：be動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞】
1. be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are）
主語(yǔ) be動(dòng)詞（原形） be動(dòng)詞（過(guò)去式）
I am was He/she/it is was
We/you/they are were
2.助動(dòng)詞（do/does/did）
問(wèn)句 答句
Do+非第三人稱單數(shù)
＋動(dòng)詞原形…?
…do/don't
Does+第三人稱單數(shù)
…does/doesn't
Did+所有主格
…did/didn't
問(wèn)句 答句
What do you/they/we…
+動(dòng)詞原形？
I/They/We+動(dòng)詞原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(動(dòng)詞＋S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。
【第三篇：介詞】
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week表示時(shí)間
②on+具體某一天（幾月幾日）/某個(gè)假期（…Day）
③at+具體某點(diǎn)時(shí)間、某個(gè)假期（…Festival）/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某個(gè)具體的地點(diǎn)
①in the tree(不是樹(shù)上長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的)
②on the tree(樹(shù)上原來(lái)自己長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的)
表示時(shí)間：① ago(……以前) later(……以后)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以后)
【第四篇：名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則】
（1）．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2)．以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3)．以"輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4)．以"f或fe"結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
(5)不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
1. 主格一般用在句中作為主語(yǔ)，一般用在動(dòng)詞前（除疑問(wèn)句）
2. 賓格多用于動(dòng)詞介詞后面。
3. 形容詞性物主代詞后面必須要跟名詞。
4. 名次性物主代詞＝形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
【第五篇：形容詞及副詞的比較級(jí)】
1.形容詞比較級(jí)用于兩者比較，基本句式為：(A)主格＋be|+形容詞比較級(jí)＋than+B(賓格)。
2.副詞比較級(jí) 基本句式為：(A)主格＋動(dòng)詞|+副詞比較級(jí)＋than+B(賓格)。
3.比較級(jí)的用法：①一般＋er
②雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母＋er，如thin-thinner,big-bigger,fat-fatter,hot-hotter,
③ 不規(guī)則的比較級(jí)：good/well-better,many/much-more,far-farther/further
4.一樣的情況用as…as,句式為：as 原級(jí) as
5. 注意：too,very+原級(jí)
【第六篇：There be 結(jié)構(gòu)】
there be 結(jié)構(gòu)
肯定句： There is a …
There are …
一般疑問(wèn)句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.
否定句： There isn't …. There aren't….
【第七篇：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)】
1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用"now".
形式： be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動(dòng)詞 -ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk-walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come-coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run -running swim-swimming
【第八篇：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)】
1 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。通常用 "usually, often, every day, sometimes"。
肯定句：
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑問(wèn)句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
否定句： We don't go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn't like watching TV in the evening.
【第九篇：一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)】
（a） be 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑問(wèn)句was, were 放在句首。
（b） 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：
肯定句： I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑問(wèn)句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.
否定句： They didn't go the the part yesterday.
He didn't make model ships last week.
(c)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化：
規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化：
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study-studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化：
is/am-was,are-were,do-did,have/has-had,make-made,fly-flew/u:/
eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,drink-drank 等等
【第十篇：代詞】
1、人稱代詞主格和賓格的區(qū)別：主格通常位于句中第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之前(有時(shí)候位于than 之后)，賓格一般位于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。
2、物主代詞形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別：形容詞性用時(shí)后面一般要帶上名詞，名詞性則單獨(dú)使用，后面不帶名詞。
人稱代詞 物主代詞 主格 賓格 形容詞性 名詞性
我 I me 我的 my mine
你，你們 you you 你的，你們的 your yours
他 he him 他的 his his
她 she her 她的 her hers
它 it it 它的 its its
我們 we us 我們的 our ours
他(她，它)們 they them 他(她，它)們的 their theirs