2017年廣東高考英語二輪模擬試題及答案

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Trouble in Mind
    Alice Childress won an Off-Broadway award in 1956 for this story of a black actress rehearsing a play with a white director who increasingly finds it impossible for the show to go on. Tanya Moodie and Joseph Marcell star in the play directed by Laurence Boswell. 8.30p.m.—10.30p.m, Theatre Royal. Box office: 01225 448844.
    Lazarus
    Inspired by the sci-fi (science fiction) novel and movie, The Man Who Fell to Earth, this musical deals with a hero, Thomas Newton. Likely to be the autumn’s hottest ticket, the score includes new songs composed by Bowie.7.00p.m.—9.00p.m., King’s Cross theatre. Box office: 0844 871 7604.
    The Gaul
    On the night of 8 February 1974, a fisherman FV Gaul disappeared off the coast of Norway. For people on board, waiting for news was great suffering. Theories began to come up, including the possibility that the boat had fallen victim to cold war. Even when he was discovered, many still felt there were questions that remained unanswered. Mark Babych directs Janet Plater’s play.8.00p.m.—11.00 p.m., Royal Shakespeare theatre. Box office: 01482 323638.
    The Suppliant Women
    It is a new version of Aeschylus’s 2,500-year-old play about a group of women seeking shelter who make the long journey to escape forced marriage. It was written by David Greig and directed by Ramin Gray. An ancient piece asks a contemporary question: when we are introuble, who will open their doors and give us a harbor?8.30p.m.—10.00p.m, Hampstead theatre. Box office: 0131 248 4848.
    1. In which theatre can the audience enjoy Joseph Marcell’s performance? ( )
    AHampstead theatre.
    BRoyal Shakespeare theatre.
    CKing’s Cross theatre.
    DTheatre Royal.
    2. Which one will probably sell best? ( )
    ATrouble in Mind.BLazarus.CThe Gaul.DThe Suppliant Women.
    3. Who directed the play about the story in Norway? ( )
    ABowie.BRamin Gray.CMark Babych.DLaurence Boswell.
    分值: 6分 查看題目解析 >
    材料選擇題 本大題共4小題,每小題2分,共8分。閱讀材料,完成下列小題。
    2
    “Hi Dave, how are you today? Just thought I’d let you know what I’m doing,” the e-mail would read. Or “Sorry you’re going. I’ve had a good time and that would probably have had something to do with you, so thanks.”
    In some ways, the relaxed attitude was shocking, says Melville. But it was a sign of how students’ understanding of their role has changed. “They have a more independent view of the university, and they feel free to comment,” said Melville.
    A committee, led by Melville, was set up earlier this year to explore the change in students’ attitudes towards teachers.
    “This is something being driven by young people,” said Melville. “They live surrounded by different kinds of electronic resources. They use social networking tools and things like Wikipedia. The first group of these students is now at university.”
    Students do not regard teaching staff in the same way as previous students did. “Because Web 2.0, Google, Wikipedia are all about being able to change things yourself, students expect to be able to do this as well,” said Melville.
    There have been other changes in the student-teacher relationship. If students choose to study through a social networking group, they are in control. They don’t always make staff welcome, and they are free to decide which staff members they allow in.
    “Almost everybody who gets into using these kinds of technologies, it appears, becomes much shallower in their research,” said Melville.
    【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文章,講述了時代的變化帶來的師生關(guān)系的變化。
    4. Who is Dave most probably in the first paragraph? ( )
    Aa high school student
    Ba university student
    Ca teacher
    Dan online pen friend
    5. We can find the following changes in the student-teacher relationship EXCEPT _____.( )
    Ait becomes much more relaxed than before
    Bstudents are more at ease to comment
    Cstudents have the say in choosing teachers to welcome into their social group
    Dteachers are no longer regarded as knowledgeable and necessary
    6. What is the change in attitudes rooted in according to Melville? ( )
    AThe first group of students at university.
    BThe electronic resources.
    CThe society.
    DWikipedia.
    7. What may be the disadvantages of using the technologies? ( )
    AStudents have more information resources besides from teachers.
    BTechnologies keep them from doing deep research.
    CTeachers cannot control or influence their students at all.
    DStudents spend too much time on online games.
    分值: 8分 查看題目解析 >
    材料選擇題 本大題共4小題,每小題2分,共8分。閱讀材料,完成下列小題。
    3
    Sandra Bullock turned 51 last month. But because she looks exactly the same as she did in Miss Congeniality, a movie filmed back in the 20th century, everyone calls her “ageless.” Bullock is just one of a number of stars in their 40s and 50s who’ve had birthdays recently but have not gotten older, unlike the rest of us in their age group. Halle Berry, for example. One website put a photo of her 20 years ago next to one of the newly 49-year-old Berry and dared us to choose which was which. “This Is What 49 Looks Like,” it said. Seriously, if that’s what 49 looks like, I must be 71.However, even a generation ago, famous faces evolved. Look at a picture of Grace Kelly at age 52 in the early 1980s. She looks like a beautiful middle-aged woman. Today she’d look old for her age.
    The goal now is to prevent aging while you are still young, using all the magical nonsurgical options medicine has to offer. Eventually these techniques will become less expensive, and ordinary people of my daughter’s age will have them. Already anti-aging is starting to be considered maintenance, like coloring your hair. My friends and I find ourselves openly debating techniques that we used to make fun of. Does fat-freezing work? How much time do you have to spend in the gym to keep the body of a 35-year-old after 50? It’s all so exhausting. But members of the next generation have it tougher. They’ll have to ask themselves whether they want to spend their youth trying not to get old. I’ve already seen “Sexy at 70” headlines. Will everyone be expected to go to their graves looking hot?
    I also have to wonder what else we are slowing along with age. How do you move on if you’re working so hard to stay the same? And besides, if you’ve known the ache of watching a daughter pack up for college, you know you can’t stop the clock.
    【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是議論文。作者在文中抨擊了駐顏術(shù),尤其是其對普通人生活的影響。
    8. In the author’s eyes, Sandra Bullock _____.( )
    Adoesn’t deserve her fame
    Bdoesn’t look her age at all
    Cbehaves like a young woman
    Dlooks younger than Halle Berry
    9. The example of Grace Kelly is given to show _____.( )
    Aphysical beauty never lasts long
    Bthere is no such thing as agelessness
    Cpeople’s attitude towards aging has changed
    Dstars pay too much attention to their appearance
    10. Where do the author’s concerns about anti-aging techniques lie? ( )
    AThey expose people to danger.
    BThey make people feel stressed.
    CThey are too expensive for ordinary people.
    DThey encourage comparisons among people.
    11. What’s the purpose of the text? ( )
    ATo show the burden of youth.
    BTo offer tips on how to look hot.
    CTo advise people to accept aging.
    DTo comment on some famous stars.
    分值: 8分 查看題目解析 >
    材料選擇題 本大題共4小題,每小題2分,共8分。閱讀材料,完成下列小題。
    4
    IT’S always exciting to think about the future and what kind of technology might exist in years to come. But what if that future is closer than you think?
    The name Magic Leap is starting to spread across the Internet, and for a good reason. The Magic Leap technology company in the US has been working on something new and exciting, keeping it so secret that even the people working on the project have been hidden from the media. But recently they have started to release more information, and it seems like the future of computing is about to change dramatically.
    Magic Leap’s preview shows the possibility of a classroom where you can interact with a miniature 3-D man and watch animals floating in front of your eyes. You could come face to face with fierce creatures like tigers and sharks, and more might be possible very soon.
    The company hopes to create new technology that mixes reality and virtual reality computing. This means that the way we interact with computers could change completely, and so could the gaming industry.
    Imagine a game in which you can not only look after a dragon on a screen, but also see it walking around your home, feed it and play with it. This is a world where movies will make you jump as things come, flying at you. Rio Caraeff, the company’s chief content officer, said that instead of staring at a phone screen, “the world becomes your screen”.
    All of this could be the next step for Magic Leap, and their newly-released video suggests so. The video shows a small elephant floating in the hands of its user, a virtual reality pet that the user can interact with. Exciting to think about, no?
    It seems that the excitement has inspired other companies who are lining up to join in on this new project. The technology, called Cinematic Reality, is attracting the attention of large companies like Google, who are already investing large sums of money in the project hoping to see it become a reality.
    【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇科技類的說明文,講述一家科技公司正在研究的Magic leap 技術(shù)給人類未來生活帶來的變化。
    12.Which of the following is TRUE about the Magic Leap technology company? ( )
    AThe company keeps updating the media on its progress.
    BThe company has just discovered a way to mix reality and virtual reality computing.
    CThe company is working on new technology that could improve the future of computing.
    DThe company’s newly released video is about the interaction between a dragonpet and its user.
    13. What could a classroom in the future look like, according to Magic Leap? ( )
    AA miniature 3D man could take the place of teachers.
    BStudents could interact with ​virtual reality animals.
    CStudents could be encouraged to raise a virtual reality pet on campus.
    DThe gaming industry could be invited to help students improve their studies.
    14. How could Magic Leap’s technology change the world according to the article? ( )
    AIt could discourage people from playing a lot of computer games.
    BIt could turn the whole world into an interactive screen for its users.
    CIt could help people improve their ability to interact with others.
    DIt could make it hard for people to distinguish between virtual reality and reality.
    15. What is Google’s attitude toward the technology named “Cinematic Reality”? ( )
    AOptimistic.BNegative.CWorried.DUnconcerned.
    分值: 8分 查看題目解析 >
    補全信息 本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分。把答案填寫在題中橫線上。
    5
    The importance of nurturing (培養(yǎng)) young children as readers has become more and more apparent. Here are four ways to help your child become a reader.
    Read aloud.
    Encourage close reading from the youngest age.
    _ Use picture book illustrations to strike up deeper questions and conversations. Ask questions you don’t know the answers to so that children will be able to answer in ways that reflect their own ideas.
    _
    Entering the world of stories and knowledge should feel like an exciting discovery process. Create visual ways to track the journey. From a reading minute tracker to a “words we learned” or “our big ideas” chart, we can use these visuals to pause for “hip hiphooray (歡呼)” moments.
    Honor each child’s unique identity.
    Children become great readers by finding connections as they read. _ “I notice you like books where animals are the main characters.” “I notice you like books where girls are strong characters.” Even the youngest child will begin to recognize that each person’s reading choices matter.
    _ A child who sees reading as a lifelong, constant companion is more likely to have a lifetime of success.
    【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是說明文。文章就如何培養(yǎng)兒童的閱讀興趣提出幾點建議。
    Asix-year study found reading aloud to children every day puts them almost a year ahead of children who do not receive daily read-alouds. _ Using texts above the children’s levels gives them the chance to hear high-level vocabulary and absorb complex language structures. Reading aloud below their levels also allows them to relax and enjoy beloved texts.
    BMake the journey a celebration.
    CHand them a pen when it is necessary.
    DWe can do this by asking them questions.
    EName what you notice about why a child is drawn to a text.
    FYoung children can read early and should be reading all year.
    GIt is a way to bathe children in the power of the written words.
    The child builds the knowledge that is necessary for being a reader.
    分值: 10分 查看題目解析 >
    完型填空 本大題共20小題,每小題 1.50分,共30分。
    6
    Returning from My wood-shop teacher, Mr. August J. Bachmann, was the most influential teacher I ever had.
    I had gotten into _ in his class: Another student had pushed me into a wood lathe (車床), and I became _ and began to hit him. Mr. Bachmann stopped the _, but instead of sending me to the office, he sat me down and asked a simple question: “Penna, why are you _ your life? Why aren’t you going to college?”
    I didn’t know anything about _. No one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a _. That day, instead of rushing off for _, he stayed and explained possible _ options to me. At the end of our _, he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college. This was in 1962.
    Well, 53 years have passed, and what have I done with the _ he gave me? I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29. I _ English and social studies and then _ the chain of command from teacher to principal.
    I’ve sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and _ that organization at the United Nations. I’ve won a number of prestigious (聲望很高的) educational awards.
    _ where would I be if a truly _ teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me? It was _ only his confidence in me that pushed me forward.
    I have _ his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to _ _ higher. If I have _ __ any children, it is because of him. If I have been a _ educator, it is because I had a great role model in Mr. Bachmann.
    【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文。作者在文中記述了一位對自己有深遠影響的老師。
    21.
    AdebtBwaterCprisonDTrouble
    22.
    AafraidBangryCbraveDcurious
    23.
    AplayBgameCfightDquarrel
    24.
    AwastingBendingCchangingDliving
    25.
    AschoolsBcollegesCfriendshipDteamwork
    26.
    AroleBtryCjobDfuture
    27.
    AworkBrestClunchDemergency
    28.
    AeducationBinterestCexerciseDcareer
    29.
    AtalkBclassCtripDsilence
    30.
    AmoneyBknowledgeCluckDexperience
    31.
    AchoseBquittedCtaughtDlearned
    32.
    Aset upBmoved upCgave upDtook up
    33.
    AfoundedBsupportedChelpedDrepresented
    34.
    ASoBOrCButDAnd
    35.
    AcaringBhonestCcleverDhumorous
    36.
    Aafter allBwithout questionCin realityDbeyond expectation
    37.
    ArepaidBshownCrecognizedDreceived
    38.
    AjumpBclimbCaimDfeel
    39.
    ApraisedBsurprisedCunderstoodDsaved
    40.
    AsuccessfulBconfidentCstrictDspecial
    分值: 30分 查看題目解析 >
    語法填空 本大題共1小題,每小題1.5分,共1.5分。把答案填寫在題中橫線上。
    7
    If you’re a fan of The Hunger Games, you shouldn’t miss another trilogy called Divergent.
    _ second book, by US author Veronica Roth, _ (publish) in 2012. It has spent 105 weeks on the USA Today best-selling books list and _ (current) ranks No 1.
    The trilogy’s story begins in a futuristic Chicago _ people are divided into five distinct groups. Each group is characterized by certain traits – Abnegation (the selfless), Dauntless (the brave), Erudite (the intelligent), Amity (the peaceful) and Candor (the honest). Every child, at 16, takes a test _ (see) which of the five factions he or she belongs to. But Beatrice Prior, born in Abnegation, is qualified _ three, meaning she is a Divergent. And she is told not to tell _ if she wants to stay alive.
    So the decision is between staying with her family or being true to herself. Beatrice ends up _ (choose) the Dauntless. After joining her new group, Beatrice renames herself Tris and tries to prove her _ (brave) with amazing things like jumping off a moving train onto a rooftop. While undergoing these extreme physical tests, Tris must also determine who her real friends are.
    The story of the trilogy “explores a more common adolescent anxiety – the painful realization _ coming into one’s own sometimes means leaving family behind, both ideologically and physically”, commented The New York Times.
    【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是對一本暢銷書《分歧者》內(nèi)容的介紹。
    分值: 15分 查看題目解析 >
    簡答題(綜合題) 本大題共25分。簡答應(yīng)寫出文字說明、證明過程或演算步驟。
    8
    51.短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
    增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號∧,并在下面寫出該加的詞。
    刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 \ 劃掉。
    修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
    注意: 1. 答案應(yīng)寫在答題卡上;2. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
    We have a pet tortoise named J.T., short of “Just Tortoise”. J.T. ran away one evening when we were in the yard, clean his tank. Tortoises don’t usually move very much fast, but J.T. surprised us. One minute he was there, and next minute he was gone. For days, we looked everywhere, so we couldn’t find J.T. We missed him terrible.
    One night, about three months later, something in front of the garage door caught my attentions. At first, I thought it was a bigger rock. But it was J.T.! He had found his way home after all those weeks. We often wonder which kind of adventure our little tortoise has that summer. We’ll never know.
    分值: 25分 查看題目解析 >
    書面表達 本大題共25分。
    9
    52.書面表達 假定你是李華,是一名高三學(xué)生。上周你的英國筆友Paul來信,向你詢問即將面臨高中畢業(yè)有什么感想。請你用英文給他回一封信。內(nèi)容包括: 1收獲與感悟; 2敘述離別之情; 3對未來的展望。
    注意:1詞數(shù)100左右; 2可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3開頭與結(jié)尾已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
    9 正確答案及相關(guān)解析
    正確答案
    One possible version:
    Dear Paul,
    How is everything going?
     Facing the graduation,I have no words to express my complicated feelings. How time flies! I havelearned a lot from studying for these three precious years. For example, when Ifirst attended this high school, I didn’t know how to get along well withothers. What’s worse, it took me long to adapt myself to the new environment.But now, in addition to the excellent academic performance, I have made lots ofgood friends and become as independent as an adult.
    Therefore, I feel terribly sorry to say goodbye to my dearteachers and classmates soon. I can’t imagine what I would be like withoutthem. Hopefully, I will be admitted into an ideal university and becomestronger and more responsible in future.
    Looking forward to your early reply.
    Yours,
    Li Hua.
    解析
    本題考查如何寫自己的所感所想的書寫 ,根據(jù)材料中提供的要點信息,可以寫成三段論樣式的文章。學(xué)生可聯(lián)系生活常識適當發(fā)揮,合情合理即可。
    【參考范文】
    One possible version:
    Dear Paul,
    How is everything going?
    Facing the graduation, I have no words to express my complicated feelings. How time flies! I have learned a lot from studying for these three precious years. For example, when I first attended this high school, I didn’t know how to get along well with others. What’s worse, it took me long to adapt myself to the new environment. But now, in addition to the excellent academic performance, I have made lots of good friends and become as independent as an adult.
    Therefore, I feel terribly sorry to say goodbye to my dear teachers and classmates soon. I can’t imagine what I would be like without them. Hopefully, I will be admitted into an ideal university and become stronger and more responsible in future.
    Looking forward to your early reply.
    Yours,
    Li Hua.
    考查方向
    本題考查了如何寫自己的所感所想的相關(guān)知識點。
    解題思路
    這是一篇如何寫自己的所感所想 。主要人稱為第一人稱,基本時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時和將來時為主。
    首先是問候,第二段是面臨畢業(yè)的所感所想,后是期望回信。同學(xué)們基本上只要按照題目給出的要點進行發(fā)揮即可。一方面,要注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu),如 in the first place, to solve the problem, Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個整體,更為流暢。另一方面,還要注意交際的得體性,如文章可使用when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to等使句式多樣、語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。
    參考詞匯和短語: Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least等可以讓文章成為一個整體,更為流暢。when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to使句式多樣、語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。
    易錯點
    內(nèi)容判斷錯誤,這是一篇如何寫自己的所感所想 ,不要寫不沾邊的東西。