可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞的常用修飾語

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以下是整理的《可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞的常用修飾語》,一起來看看吧!
    (1) 修飾可數(shù)名詞的常用修飾語有:these, those, few, a few, many, a good [great] many, a great [good] number of等。
    注:a good [great] many后直接跟名詞,沒有介詞 of。
    (2) 修飾可數(shù)名詞的常用修飾語有:this, that, a few, a little, a bit of, much, no, a great deal of等。
    (3) 有些修飾語既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞:all, some, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large amount of, a large quantity of等。
    (4) 有些名詞形式上是復(fù)數(shù),但卻被用作不可數(shù)名詞,使用much, little等修飾語:
    He hasn't got much brains.他沒什么頭腦。
    He took much pains to do the work.他費(fèi)了不少心做這工作。
    I said I wouldn't want much wages.我說過我不要很多工資。
    It's high time you were taught a little manners.該是你學(xué)一點(diǎn)禮貌的時(shí)候了。
    單位詞與不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量表示法。單位詞是表示事物個(gè)體性的詞語,不可數(shù)名詞通常沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不可以用個(gè)數(shù)計(jì)算,要表示不可數(shù)名詞的個(gè)體性需借助單位詞:
    a piece of paper 一張紙 a piece of advice一條建議
    a piece of news一條消息 an article of furniture一件家具
    a cake of soap一塊香皂 a slice of meat一塊肉
    a cup of tea一杯茶 a bottle of ink一瓶墨水
    注:不要按漢語習(xí)慣在不該用單位詞的地方錯(cuò)用單位詞,如“一張郵票”只能說 a stamp,而不能說 a piece of stamp。