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重要句型或語(yǔ)法
1、比較關(guān)系
本課側(cè)重的是be like、the same as、be different from等比較關(guān)系的表達(dá)。如：
My jacket is like yours.
My jacket is the same as yours.
My jacket is different from yours.
【推薦閱讀】
有關(guān)比較關(guān)系的詳細(xì)用法，請(qǐng)參考下文：
英語(yǔ)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的用法大全
2、不定代詞
本課側(cè)重的是不定代詞little、a little、few、a few、much、many的用法。如：
There isn't much whisky, but you can have a little.
There aren't many apples, but you can pick a few.
課文主要語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)
Once a year, a race is held for old cars 1)once a year，每年。once表示，twice表示兩次，三次以上都用times來(lái)表達(dá)。 2)hold，舉行、舉辦。其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都是held。
A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. 1)enter for，參加(比賽)。 2)a great deal of，許多、大量。注意只能用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。 3)just before，就在...之前。
One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 1)handsome，英俊的、漂亮的。 2)Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost，勞斯萊斯銀魅。這款車享有“世界上好的汽車”的美譽(yù)。silver，銀。ghost，魔鬼。
The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. 1)Benz，奔馳車。 2)Built in 1885是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)，作為伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 3)taking part用作car的定語(yǔ)，其完整原形為that took part。
After a great many loud explosions, the race began. 1)a great many，許多、大量。與a great deal of只能用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞不同的是，a great many只能用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞。 2)explosion，爆炸。源自動(dòng)詞explode。
Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! 1)break down，拋錨。 2)on the course，在賽道上。 3)注意體會(huì)本句話中的幽默筆觸：一些司機(jī)選手花了更多的時(shí)間躺著車底下，而不是坐在車?yán)锩?，意思是車子壞了，得躺到車底去修車。注意under和in要重讀，以突出前后對(duì)比效果。
A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour - much faster than any of its rivals. 1)complete，完成。 2)winning，取勝的。 3)reach a speed of，達(dá)到...速度。 4)注意much常用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)。 5)rival，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。
It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. 1)speed，加速前進(jìn)。其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都是sped。 2)downhill，下山、下坡。 3)at the end of，在...末尾、尾聲。 4)have trouble doing，做某事有困難或有麻煩。
The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting. 1)give sb. a great deal of pleausre，給某人帶來(lái)莫大的快樂(lè)。 2)be different from，與...不同。 3)no less exciting，一樣的精彩或令人激動(dòng)。注意no more than或no less than，都表示“與...一樣得...”。