專升本考試英語練習(xí)(2月23日)

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當(dāng)你真正想完成一件事時(shí),根本不會(huì)在意別人是否看到。備考漫漫長(zhǎng)路,和你一起默默地走下去。以下是專升本考試英語練習(xí),一起來看看吧!
    
    At one time Einstein traveled all over the United States giving a lecture. He traveled by car, and soon became quite friendly with the driver. The driver always listened to Einstein’s lecture, 51 the great scientist gave again and again. One day, he told Einstein that he knew 52 so well that he was sure he 53 it himself. Einstein smiled and said, “Why don’t you give the lecture for me next time? ” The driver agreed.
    That evening, both of them went along to the lecture hall. Nobody there 54 Einstein before. As the driver 55 his place on the stage everyone clapped. Then he began the lecture. Sure enough, he did not make a single mistake. It was a great success, and when it was over, people clapped and clapped. Then he started to leave, shaking 56 with everybody, 57 by Einstein quietly a few steps behind.
    Just before they got to the door, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult question. The driver listened carefully. Of course, he did not understand a thing, but he nodded his head as if he 58.When the man stopped 59, the driver said that he thought the question was very interesting but really very simple, in fact, 60 show how simple the question really was, he would ask his driver to answer it.
    51. A. that B. this C. which D. it
    52. A. a lecture B. the lecture
     C. lecture D. the lectures
    53. A. could give B. must give
     C. can give D. would give
    54. A. had seen B. saw
     C. have seen D. would see
    55. A. made B. took
     C. sat D. stood
    56. A. hands B. hand
     C. the hands D. his hand
    57. A. following B. follow
     C. followed D. to follow
    58. A. did B. could
     C. would D. might
    59. A. to talk B. talked
     C. talk D. talking
    60. A. in order that B. so that
     C. in order to D. so as to
    51. 【精析】C語法結(jié)構(gòu)題??蘸笫欠窍薅ㄐ远ㄕZ從句,先行詞是物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用which。
    52. 【精析】B理解推斷題。首先應(yīng)排除C和A,lecture是可數(shù)名詞,故C顯然不對(duì)。A不對(duì)是因?yàn)閘ecture不是第一次出現(xiàn),根據(jù)文意,愛因斯坦做的是同一報(bào)告,應(yīng)選B。若選D,司機(jī)怎么能記住愛因斯坦做過的每次報(bào)告呢?
    53. 【精析】A語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。賓語從句he...it himself應(yīng)與主句he was sure時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,B和C應(yīng)該排除。 因?yàn)閣ould表示過去將來,could表示能力,根據(jù)句意只能選A。
    54. 【精析】A語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。如果把上下文聯(lián)系起來,很明顯,這里要用過去完成式。
    55. 【精析】B詞語搭配題。不能從漢語的角度來理解,而忽視英語的固定搭配。C和D就屬于此類情況,made his place顯然不通。take one’s place是固定搭配,意為“就座”。
    56. 【精析】A詞語搭配題。shake hands with是個(gè)固定詞組,表示“與……握手”,其他選項(xiàng)均不對(duì)。
    57. 【精析】C語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。此處應(yīng)是獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu),故應(yīng)排除B和D。不能選A,因?yàn)閒ollowed引導(dǎo)的分詞短語與邏輯主語“司機(jī)”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,在這里做狀語,表示伴隨狀況,說明司機(jī)后面跟著愛因斯坦。
    58. 【精析】A語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。把上下文聯(lián)系起來,一目了然,as if從句的意思應(yīng)與he did not understand a thing這個(gè)句子的意思相反,用 did 代替understand,其他答案均不符合要求。
    59. 【精析】D語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。應(yīng)排除B和C。stop后接動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞含義不一樣。表示停止談話應(yīng)用stop talking。
    60. 【精析】C語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。首先排除A和B,雖然so as to 與 in order to 均表示目的,但so as to 不能置于句首。