新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)語(yǔ)法解析:五種基本句型

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新概念英語(yǔ)一共144課。整本書(shū)無(wú)論是語(yǔ)法還是詞匯,題材還是語(yǔ)句,都有其出彩之處。正是因?yàn)槿绱?,新概念英語(yǔ)更是經(jīng)久不衰,深受廣大英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的喜愛(ài)。為您整理了“新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)語(yǔ)法解析及練習(xí)題:五種基本句型”,希望可以幫助到您!
    1.主+謂(不及物動(dòng)詞)
    Man can think. The fire is burning.
    不可忽視:常用不及物動(dòng)詞有 break, breathe, burn, smoke, swim, skate, appear, disappear,
    work, think etc.
    2.主+謂+表語(yǔ)(系動(dòng)詞)
    He became a scientist.
    She is getting more and more beautiful.
    不可忽視:常用系動(dòng)詞: be, get, turn, feel, seem, appear, look taste, sound, smell, become, go, prove etc.
    3.主+謂+賓(及物動(dòng)詞)
    We love peace.
    They will paint the door.
    常用動(dòng)詞有:see, watch, need, love, like, study, answer, carry, etc.
    4.主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)
    We elected him president.
    They painted the door white.
    I advised the students to recite the texts.
    王牌重點(diǎn):常用作賓補(bǔ)的形式:(請(qǐng)將每個(gè)例句大聲朗讀一遍)
    (1)名詞:
    The couple named their baby Johnson.
    (2)形容詞:
    I keep the door open.
    (3)副詞:
    The naughty boy knocked the bottle over.
    (4)不定式:
    He ordered his men to fire.
    (5)分詞:
    He heard me singing.
    I saw the vase broken.
    (6)介詞短語(yǔ):
    They look on him as a teacher.
    (7)名詞性從句:
    I asked him what he was doing.
    5.(1)主+謂+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)
    My friend bought me a gift.
    I passed him the book.
    (2)主+謂+直賓+介詞+間賓
    My friend bought a gift for me.
    I passed the book to him.