新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson51~56重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法

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    新概念英語(yǔ)文章短小精悍,語(yǔ)句幽默詼諧,語(yǔ)法全面系統(tǒng)。適合各個(gè)階層的人群學(xué)習(xí)參考。相信有了新概念英語(yǔ),你也可以成為“大神”級(jí)別的人物!還在等什么?快來(lái)加入學(xué)習(xí)吧!小編與您一起學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步!
    新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson51~52重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法
    一、重要句型或語(yǔ)法
    1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
    1)表示天氣,如:What's the weather like in spring? It's often windy in March.
    2)表示氣候,如:What's the climate like in your country? It's very pleasant.
    3)it作主語(yǔ),表天氣或氣候。
    2、國(guó)籍的問(wèn)答
    Where do you come from? I come from Greece.
    二、課文主要語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)
    Where do you come from? I come from Greece. 也可以用:Where are you from? I am from Greece.
    What's the climate like in your country? / What's the weather like in spring? 注意區(qū)分climate與weather:指某一地區(qū)總的氣候情況,如干旱、濕潤(rùn)、溫度、涼爽等;weather指某地某天的具體天氣情況,如陰晴、降水、氣溫、風(fēng)力、風(fēng)向等。
    It's very pleasant. pleasant來(lái)源于please,表示“令人愉快的”。在課文里用來(lái)修飾天氣,表示“宜人的,舒適的”。
    It's often windy in March. 此處可介紹表天氣的名詞及其形容詞的變化,即在名詞后加后綴-y。此外,也可以介紹一年中12個(gè)月份的表達(dá),可順便介紹12個(gè)月的歷史故事。
    Its' always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes. 句中的sometimes一般位于助動(dòng)詞后面和實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前面,此處放在句末,主要是其強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。
    What's it like in summer? 句中的it指代天氣。
    The sun shines every day. 強(qiáng)調(diào)天體名稱前要用定冠詞the,用以表示獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物。
    Is it cold or warm in autumn? It's always warm in September and October. 復(fù)習(xí)選擇疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)答。
    三、雙課補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容
    1、操練句型:
    1) What nationality are you? I'm American.
    2) Where do you come from? I come from the US.
    2、識(shí)記國(guó)名和國(guó)人:教材第103頁(yè)和第104頁(yè)生詞表
    3、數(shù)字:序數(shù)詞20th-31st
    新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson53~54重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法
    一、重要句型或語(yǔ)法
    1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
    1)表示天氣,如:The weather's often cold in the North and windy in the East.
    2)表示氣候,如:What's the climate like in your country? It's mild, but it's not always pleasant.
    3)季節(jié)喜好的問(wèn)答,如:Which seasons do you like best? I like spring and summer.
    2、國(guó)籍的問(wèn)答
    Where do you come from? I come from England.
    二、課文主要語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)
    I come from England. England表示“英格蘭”,但在英語(yǔ)里經(jīng)常用來(lái)指代整個(gè)英國(guó)。
    It's mild, but it's not always pleasant. mild表示“溫和的;溫暖的”??梢宰寣W(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)使用句型:It's ...but it's not always ...
    The weather's often cold in the North and windy in the East. 英語(yǔ)里,東南西北的表達(dá)需要梳理。表方位時(shí),要注意東南、東北、西南、西北的表達(dá),英語(yǔ)里是:southeast, northeast, southwest, southeast。此外,當(dāng)方向首字母大寫(xiě)時(shí),一般不再指方位,而是指地域,如課文中的the North就是指北部地區(qū)。
    Which seasons do you like best? 結(jié)合第51課,復(fù)習(xí)四季的表達(dá)。要注意的是,“秋天;秋季”美語(yǔ)里經(jīng)常用fall來(lái)表示。
    The days are long and the nights are short. 可以補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn)有關(guān)不同季節(jié)晝夜長(zhǎng)短的變化知識(shí)。
    The sun rises early and sets late. 日升日落的表達(dá)。由此,可以引出日升日落的名詞表達(dá),即:sunrise和sunset。
    Our climate is not very good, but it's certainly interesting. 可參考前面的句型:It's mild, but it's not always pleasant。
    It's our favourite subject of conversation. favourite表示“喜歡的”,subject表示“話題;學(xué)科”,conversation表示“談話;對(duì)話”??梢匝a(bǔ)充有關(guān)英國(guó)天氣的知識(shí),從而讓學(xué)生了解為什么英國(guó)人總喜歡談?wù)撎鞖獾谋澈笤颉?BR>    三、雙課補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容
    1、操練句型:
    1) What nationality are you? I'm Australian.
    2) Where do you come from? I come from Australia.
    2、識(shí)記國(guó)名和國(guó)人:教材第108頁(yè)生詞表
    3、數(shù)字:整十?dāng)?shù)序數(shù)詞以及101st、102nd、103rd
    新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson55~56重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法
    一、重要句型或語(yǔ)法
    1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
    1)日常行為或習(xí)慣,如:Their father takes them to school every day.
    2)頻度副詞,如:always, usually, often, sometimes。
    3)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening; at noon, , at night; every day。
    2、地址的表達(dá)
    英語(yǔ)里的地址順序,與漢語(yǔ)相反,遵循從小到大的排列順序,如:上海市廣元西路45號(hào)二樓202室,Room 202, the 2nd Floor, 45 West Guangyuan Road, Shanghai。
    二、課文主要語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)
    The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. the+人名+s,表示一家人。
    In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. go to work/school,work和school前不加任何冠詞。
    Their father takes them to school every day. take sb. to表示帶某人去哪兒。注意every和day要分開(kāi)寫(xiě);everyday表示“每天的;日常的”。
    She does the housework. do one's housework表示做家務(wù),注意與do one's homework的區(qū)別。
    She always eats her lunch at noon. eat可替換為have。注意中午和晚上的表達(dá):at noon和at night,中間不要插入任何其他成分。
    In the afternoon, she always sees her friends. see sb.表示看望某人或與某人見(jiàn)面。
    They often drink tea together. do sth. together,一起做某事。
    In the evening, the children come home from school. come home from...,從什么地方回到家里。如:come home from work,下班回家。
    They arrive home early. home為副詞,前面一般不用介詞。例外情況是:stay at home.
    Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television. 此處可跟學(xué)生分析but前后兩句話的對(duì)照效果,可從usually與sometimes的對(duì)照來(lái)分析。
    三、雙課補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容
    1、操練句型:What do they usually do?
    2、第三人稱單數(shù):參考教材第112頁(yè)練習(xí)A。
    3、數(shù)字:序數(shù)詞第1-4、第21-24和第31-34