雅思口語考試的相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)

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中國學(xué)生的應(yīng)試水平很高,背功很厲害,然而面對雅思口語時卻紛紛落敗,雖然把應(yīng)試技巧和指導(dǎo)銘記在心,也將雅思聽力備考資料倒背如流,但是當(dāng)真正需要自己表達(dá)的時候卻束手無策,普遍得分很低。以下是整理的雅思口語考試的相關(guān)知識點(diǎn),歡迎閱讀!
    
    1.雅思口語考試的相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)
    其實(shí),盡管單靠背誦不能保證口試的成功,但是如果應(yīng)對策略得當(dāng),也可以取得比較滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)的。這就要求所有的考生們要在考試之前做好準(zhǔn)備的前提下,做出靈活機(jī)敏的反應(yīng)。首先我們要了解一下雅思口語考試,它注重的是考生的英語(論壇)交際能力,目的是測試英語學(xué)習(xí)和生活的能力,英語的交際能力。這必然與交際過程中所運(yùn)用的策略和技巧密切相關(guān)。因此,語言能力并非口語考試的成功。面試時要有個人的風(fēng)格和特色,要處于放松狀態(tài)。
    如何在面試中運(yùn)用自己有準(zhǔn)備的材料,以免陷入被動的境地,也是一個相當(dāng)重要的問題。面試過程中必然會出現(xiàn)考生未能準(zhǔn)備的問題,如果考生對有準(zhǔn)備的問題和未能準(zhǔn)備好問題的回答語言表達(dá)(包括語言風(fēng)格和流利程度)反差較大,考官首先就會對有準(zhǔn)備的回答產(chǎn)生懷疑,認(rèn)為由此判定考生的水平不可靠,往往未等考生說完便打斷話題,接著轉(zhuǎn)換到另一個話題上去,或者就考生回答的內(nèi)容提的問題。被打斷的次數(shù)越多,考試也就變得越被動。因此,考生在應(yīng)試中對所背材料必須作技術(shù)處理,使整個面試過程保持整體一致性,從語言到表情動作,給考官一個自然而無斧鑿之痕的印象(be natural)。
    總之,影響雅思口語成績的因素主要包括考生的英語口頭表達(dá)能力、心理素質(zhì)以及應(yīng)試策略??梢哉f,口語在短時期內(nèi)得到明顯幾乎是不可能的,因而考生的臨場心理素質(zhì)(包括應(yīng)試心理和與說英語的人打交道的經(jīng)驗(yàn))和考生的交際策略與技巧成了應(yīng)考的關(guān)鍵因素。可見,參加口試必須在各個方面都要做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,才能立于不敗之地。
    2.雅思口語自我介紹的模板
    雅思口語自我介紹范文1:
    My name is ________. I am graduatefrom ________ seniorhigh school and major in ________. There are ________ people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family.
    In my spare time, I like to read novels. I think reading could enlargemy knowledge. As for novels, I could imagine whatever I like such as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play PC games. A lot of grownups think playing PC games hinders the students from learning. But I think PC games could motivate me to learn something such as English or Japanese.My favorite course is English because I think it is interesting to say one thing via different sounds. I wish my English could be improved in the next four years and be able to speak fluent English in the future.
    雅思口語自我介紹范文2:
    I am . I was born in . I graduate from senior high school and major in English. I started learning English since I was 12 years old. My parents have a lot of American friends. That’s why I have no problem communicating with Americans or others by speaking English.
    In my spare time, I like to do anything relating to English such as listening to English songs, watching English movies or TV programs, or even attending the activities held by some English clubs or institutes. I used to go abroad for a short- term English study. During that time, I learned a lot of daily life English and saw a lot of different things.
    I think language is very interesting. I could express one substanceby using different sounds. So I wish I could study and read more English literatures and enlarge my knowledge.
    雅思口語自我介紹范文3:
    My name is . There are 4 people in my family. My father is a Chemistryteacher. He teaches chemistry in senior high school. My mother is an English teacher. She teaches English in the university. I have a younger brother, he is a junior high school student and is preparing for the entrance exam.
    I like to read English story books in my free time. Sometimes I surf the Internet and download the E- books to read. Reading E- books is fun. In addition, it also enlarges my vocabulary words because of the advanced technology and the vivid animations.
    I hope to study both English and computer technology because I am interested in both of the subjects. Maybe one day I could combine both of them and apply to my research in the future.
    3.雅思口語Part1之reading話題
    1. Do you like reading?
    Yes, I like reading a lot. I read all sorts of things, including novels, newspapers, magazines, and online articles.
    2. Do you usually read for leisure or for work purposes?
    Well, I have to do a certain amount of reading as part of my job, but I probably read more for enjoyment. I pick up a newspaper most days, and I usually have a book on the go.
    3. What was your favourite book or story when you were a child?
    The first book that I remember really enjoying was '..........'. It only took me a few days to read because I liked it so much that I couldn't put it down.
    4. Do you think it's important that children read regularly?
    Definitely. I think reading is possibly the most important skill that children learn. The ability to read opens the door to all aspects of education.
    4.雅思口語Part2之describe a school
    Describe a school that you went to when you were a child. You should say
    where the school was
    when you went there
    what the school and the teachers were like
    and explain whether you enjoyed your time there.
    5.練習(xí)雅思口語發(fā)音的方法
    1. Listen to yourself
    如果你聽不到自己的發(fā)音問題,要糾正就很難了。試著把你將的話錄下來并和英語為母語人士將的對比一下。應(yīng)對雅思口語有效。
    2. Slow down
    英語學(xué)習(xí)者常說語速太快容易養(yǎng)成他們的壞習(xí)慣。由于太快而模糊不清是口語考試的大忌。所以我們要accuracy 然后才是fluency,每天操練一些基本語言以單音節(jié)開始,然后單詞,把幾個詞連在一起,組成句子。這樣你就能慢慢開始表達(dá)自己的思想了。
    3. Picture it
    閉上你的眼睛并在說出口之前想一想怎樣發(fā)這個音。想象出口型和臉部動作。這個可以配合看電影來做,留意Hollywood的明星是怎么樣一字一句的說出那些令人神魂顛倒的話語的。
    4. Get physical
    發(fā)音是個形體動作。要學(xué)會嘴巴的發(fā)聲方法和移動肌肉的方式。每天集中訓(xùn)練幾個音。你發(fā)this, thank, they,和little, wool等單詞困難嗎?試試發(fā)‘th’,將你的舌頭放在齒間(不要咬住)并從口中吐氣。感受氣流從你的舌間吹過。
    5. Watch yourself
    站在鏡子前查看當(dāng)你發(fā)某些固定音時的嘴型,唇型和舌頭的位置。和你看到的native speaker的發(fā)音對比!平時還可以把自己的發(fā)音模樣錄成video,仔細(xì)觀察比較。
    6.Copy the experts
    聽英語廣播節(jié)目并看英語的電視節(jié)目和電影。盡量不要念字幕!模仿你所聽到的,就算你還不肯定他們說的話。