以下是整理的《高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理》希望能夠幫助到大家。以下是整理的《高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理》希望能夠幫助到大家。
1.高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇一
without, but. but for, otherwise引起的短語(yǔ)或句子常暗含著含蓄條件。例如：
①Without you,1 would never know him
②But for your oooperation, we wouldn't have done it
③But that she was afraid, she would have said no. .
④i would be most glad to help you, butI am busy now.
⑤I would have come to the party yesterday, but ljwas working.
⑥I am busy now, otherwise l would do you the favor!
2.高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇二
英語(yǔ)中過(guò)去分詞可作賓補(bǔ)，(此時(shí)的過(guò)去分詞一般是及物動(dòng)詞)表被動(dòng)意義或完成意義，有時(shí)兩者兼而有之。做賓補(bǔ)的過(guò)去分詞與賓語(yǔ)有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即賓語(yǔ)是過(guò)去分詞動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。如：
She found the door broken in when she came back.(賓補(bǔ)與賓語(yǔ)有被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，表一種狀態(tài)。)
一、過(guò)去分詞用在表狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞keep,leave等的后面。
Eg:They kept the door locked for a long time.
Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(諺語(yǔ)：少說(shuō)多看)
Don't leave such an important thing undone.
Don't leave the windows broken like this all the time.
二、過(guò)分詞用在get,have,make,的后面。
1.注意“have +賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”的兩種情況：
A)表"讓某人做某事/讓某事(被人)做"
eg: I have had my bike repaired.
The villagers had many trees planted just then.
B)表"遭遇到某種不幸，受到打擊/受....影響，蒙受.....損失"
Eg:I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.
The old man had his leg broken in the accident.
He had his leg broken in the match yesterday.(MET1986)
2."make+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞",在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中，過(guò)去分詞的動(dòng)詞必須是表示結(jié)果含義的。如：
They managed to make themselves understood in very simple English.
I raised my voice to make myself heard.
三、過(guò)去分詞用在感觀動(dòng)詞watch,notice,see,hear,listen to ,feel,find等后面。如
When we got to school,we saw the door locked.
We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.
He felt himself cheated.
The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out the next year.(NMET20xx)
四、過(guò)去分詞用在want,wish,like ,expect等表示“希望，愿望”這一類動(dòng)詞后面做賓補(bǔ)。如
The boss wouldn't like the problem discussed at the moment.
I would like my house painted white.
I want the suit made to his own measure.
I wish the problem settled.
3.高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇三
只用that不用which的情況
1、先行詞為all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代詞時(shí)
2、先行詞被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修飾時(shí).
3、當(dāng)先行詞是級(jí)或被形容詞級(jí)修飾時(shí)。
4、當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。
5、當(dāng)先行詞是數(shù)詞時(shí).
6、當(dāng)先行詞既指人又指物時(shí)。
7、如有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，其中一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞已用which，另一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞則宜用that。
8、主句是There be結(jié)構(gòu),修飾其主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句宜用that作關(guān)系代詞。
9、被修飾成分為表語(yǔ),或者關(guān)系代詞本身是定語(yǔ)從句的表語(yǔ)時(shí)，該關(guān)系代詞宜用that。
10、先行詞為what，關(guān)系代詞用that。
11、有時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)而使用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
4.高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇四
一、狀語(yǔ)從句的一些引導(dǎo)詞需要著重注意
1.before: …before I could say a word./It may be some time before the situation improves How long it’ll be before I can go back to work?
2.when: It was six o’clock when they arrived at the hotel.
3.since: It’s three years since I smoked.
4.as: Great as the difficulty was,../Much as I admire,…
5.where: They notice that plants don’t grow well where there is much shade. My doctor advised me to live where the air is fresher. 6.主將從現(xiàn)：
I can when my headache disappear thoroughly. If you go, so will I.
二、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)是很重要的考點(diǎn)
have been painting all day/be always doing/I did lock it/will still be sleeping/will have left The papers are still being corrected/It is being served in the dining room.
三、注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞對(duì)過(guò)去表示推測(cè)的用法
比如，couldn’t have done/might have done/needn’t have done/should/ought to have done特別是shall的'用法: No student shall go out of school without the teacher’s permission. Tell him that he shall have the wonderful book tomorrow afternoon. It is the rule that every driver shall obey in this city. Shall I/he book a table?請(qǐng)別忽視某些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的特殊含義，如：
must : If you must know her name, her name is Mabel. would: When I was young, I would sit under the old tree listening to grandpa tell me stories. should: It’s strange that Tom, the most excellent student in our grade should fail in the exam. may: May you succeed!/May you be happy!
5.高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇五
倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)
學(xué)生容易混淆的是全部倒裝與部分倒裝.如何區(qū)分之,編個(gè)順口溜：副(adv.)介(prep.)提前全倒裝,其它句式部分倒;否定提前倒助動(dòng),讓步狀語(yǔ)倒表語(yǔ);復(fù)合句式倒主句,不
倒裝的屬特殊.下面舉例說(shuō)明：
A、Here comes the bus.(副詞提前,全倒裝)
B、Here he comes.(代詞作主語(yǔ),不倒裝)
C、In front of the house lies a garden.(介詞短語(yǔ)提前,全倒裝)
D、Never shall I do this again.(否定詞提前,部分倒裝)
E、Young as he is ,he knows a lot.(讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)倒裝)
F、Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.(only修飾狀語(yǔ),主句倒裝)
G、Only he can save the patient.(only修飾主語(yǔ).不倒裝)
H、Not only will help be given to people,but also medical treatment will be provided.(否定詞提前,部分倒裝)
I、Not only he but also we like sports.(連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),不倒裝)