人稱(chēng)代詞概說(shuō)
表示"我'，、"你"、"他"、"我們"、"你們"、"他們"等的詞，叫做人稱(chēng)代詞。
人稱(chēng)代詞的用法
1)人稱(chēng)代詞主格的用法
a)作主語(yǔ)
I am a cook.(炊事員) We are cooks，
You are a teacher.(教師) You are teachers.
He is a barber.(理發(fā)員) The yare barbers.
She is a nurse.(護(hù)士)The yare nurses.
It is a cart.(大車(chē)) They are carts.
b)作表語(yǔ)
It's I .是我。 Oh，it's you. 噢，是你。
[注一]第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)人稱(chēng)代詞I (我)永遠(yuǎn)要大寫(xiě)。(見(jiàn)上面例句)
[注二]口語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不說(shuō)it's I (he, she等)，而說(shuō)It's me (him，her等)。
2)人稱(chēng)代詞賓格的用法
a)作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)
The dog bit him.那只狗咬了他。
Our P. T. teacher taught us to swim yesterday.我們的體育老師昨天教我們游泳。
This is my new hat. Do you like it ?這是我的新帽子，你喜歡嗎?
b)作介詞的賓語(yǔ)
My brother often writes tome.我弟弟常給我寫(xiě)信。
They took good care of us.他們無(wú)微不至地照料我們。
表示"我'，、"你"、"他"、"我們"、"你們"、"他們"等的詞，叫做人稱(chēng)代詞。
人稱(chēng)代詞的用法
1)人稱(chēng)代詞主格的用法
a)作主語(yǔ)
I am a cook.(炊事員) We are cooks，
You are a teacher.(教師) You are teachers.
He is a barber.(理發(fā)員) The yare barbers.
She is a nurse.(護(hù)士)The yare nurses.
It is a cart.(大車(chē)) They are carts.
b)作表語(yǔ)
It's I .是我。 Oh，it's you. 噢，是你。
[注一]第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)人稱(chēng)代詞I (我)永遠(yuǎn)要大寫(xiě)。(見(jiàn)上面例句)
[注二]口語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不說(shuō)it's I (he, she等)，而說(shuō)It's me (him，her等)。
2)人稱(chēng)代詞賓格的用法
a)作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)
The dog bit him.那只狗咬了他。
Our P. T. teacher taught us to swim yesterday.我們的體育老師昨天教我們游泳。
This is my new hat. Do you like it ?這是我的新帽子，你喜歡嗎?
b)作介詞的賓語(yǔ)
My brother often writes tome.我弟弟常給我寫(xiě)信。
They took good care of us.他們無(wú)微不至地照料我們。