2017年1月自學考試英語(一)選擇題及答案(10)

字號:

1.Copernicus maintained that the earth ______ round the sun.
    A. moves
    B. moved
    C. moving
    D. move
    2.He was very ______ to go,but he had no choice.
    A. ready
    B. willing
    C. reluctant
    D. hesitant
    3.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.
    A. was
    B. were
    C. are
    D. have been
    4.Remember, nothing hurts concentration ______ reading too slowly.
    A. rather than
    B. as well as
    C. more than
    D. instead of
    5.Many people have made a ______ to a physical fitness program so as to maintain good health.
    A. decision
    B. commitment
    C. contribution
    D. difference
    6.Scientists could see many things that most people would ______ to see.
    A. feel
    B. fail
    C. fall
    D. fill
    7.She passed the examination ______ she studied very little.
    A. in spite of
    B. despite
    C. though
    D. in that
    8.The father wished the twins to be doctors, but ______ of them liked to study medicine.
    A. both
    B. neither
    C. either
    D. none
    9.John is so strongly built that he looks as if he ______ an elephant.
    A. lifts
    B. is lifting
    C. lifted
    D. could lift
    10.The book was sold ______ 50 dollars.
    A. in the price of
    B. at the price of
    C. with the price
    D. of all the price in
    參考答案
    1.正確答案:A
    答案解析:表述永恒的真理或客觀規(guī)律用一般現(xiàn)在時,不管主句謂語用什么時態(tài)。而“地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀規(guī)律,所以選A.
    2.正確答案:C
    答案解析:reluctant“不愿的,勉強的”:“他非常不愿意去,但他別無選擇”,所以,reluctant用于本句合適。Hesitant“躊躇的,猶豫的”;ready“準備好的”;willing“愿意的”。
    3.正確答案:A
    答案解析:以分數(shù)限定的名詞做主語時,謂語的單復數(shù)應(yīng)同該名詞保持一致,而不管分數(shù)是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)。此句中property(財產(chǎn))是不可數(shù)名詞,故用單數(shù)形式的動詞。
    4.正確答案:C
    答案解析:nothing…more than是習慣用語,意思為“什么也比不上…更…”。句子意思為:記住,什么也比不上讀得太慢更傷害注意力的集中了。
    5.正確答案:B
    答案解析:本句是帶有不定式短語作目的狀語的簡單句。句意為“許多人都投入了身體鍛煉計劃,以保持良好的健康”。make a commitment“投入,保證”符合題意。
    6.正確答案:B
    答案解析:句子意思為“科學家能注意到大多數(shù)人注意不到的許多事物”。
    7.正確答案:C
    答案解析:空格前后句子的意思是相反的,由此可知空格處應(yīng)該用一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。in spite of是介詞短語,后面不能跟從句;despite是介詞,也不能引導從句。in that意思是“既然,因為”,不符合句意。所以只有C項正確。句意:她通過了考試,雖然她沒怎么用功。
    8.正確答案:B
    答案解析:句中用了but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以A答案錯誤。either表示“(兩個中的)一個”,也不符合句意。neither表示兩者都不,符合句意。none是指三者以上的人或物,而句子中說的是the twins,是兩個人,所以也不正確。句意:父親希望這對雙胞胎成為醫(yī)生,但他們沒有一人喜歡學醫(yī)。
    9.正確答案:D
    答案解析:as if引導的是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬。
    10.正確答案:B答案解析:at the price of是固定搭配,意思是:以…的價錢。